A total of 230 patients with essential hypertension without signs of circulatory insufficiency were subjected to ventilation and pulmonary gas exchange studies under dosaged physical exercises, and 140 patients were reexamined following a therapeutic course. Disturbances in the patients' adaptation to physical exercises were noted even at early stages of the disease, their therapy being found effective.
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Thorac Cancer
March 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, P. R. China.
Background: Robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) is more precise and flexible than video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. This study compared the early postoperative functional recovery of patients who underwent triportal RATS with that of patients who underwent uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (UVATS) for segmentectomy.
Methods: This observational, prospective study included 172 patients with clinical stage I or II peripheral NSCLC who underwent RATS or UVATS segmentectomy.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry
February 2025
Department of Psychiatry (AJCS, EJG), Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands; Health Campus The Hague (EJG), Department of Public Health & Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: The prevalence of depressive symptoms, apathy, and cognitive decline increases with age. Understanding the temporal dynamics of these symptoms could provide valuable insights into the early stages of cognitive decline, allowing for more timely and effective treatment and management.
Methods: Participants from the Prevention of Dementia by Intensive Vascular Care (preDIVA) trial cohort with baseline and ≥3 follow-up measurements were included, with a median of 7.
Plant Dis
March 2025
College of science, King Saud University, Department of Botany and Microbiology, Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;
Banana (Musa spp.) is widely cultivated as the major fruit in Pakistan. Anthracnose fruit rot caused by various Colletotrichum spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
March 2025
Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Introduction: Early childhood education and intervention programmes can improve the developmental outcomes for priority groups of children. However, in Australia, a culturally responsive developmental outcome measure that has been validated for use with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children is required to effectively evaluate impact.The Ages and Stages Questionnaire-Steps for Measuring Aboriginal Child Development (ASQ-STEPS) has been developed to fill this gap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
March 2025
Department of Medicine, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan Province 415000, China.
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with increasing incidence and poor survival rates, primarily due to late-stage diagnosis. This cancer often develops from Barrett's Esophagus (BE), a precancerous condition linked to chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The transition from BE to EAC is a complex multistep process involving numerous genetic, epigenetic, and molecular changes that lead to the malignant transformation of the esophageal epithelium.
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