AI Article Synopsis
- Various strains of Aspergillus and Penicillium were treated with colchicine, EMS, or UV irradiation to enhance their ability to convert alpha-pinene to verbenol.
- The best-performing variant was the UV-treated Aspergillus strain, achieving a significant 15-fold increase compared to the original.
- Similarly, UV-treated Penicillium also showed strong results with an 8-fold increase, while changes in colony traits, spore size, and DNA content were observed across all variants.
Article Abstract
Variants of Aspergillus sp. and Penicillium sp. obtained after treatment with colchicine, ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS), or ultraviolet (UV) irradiation indicated varying levels of significant increases in their efficiency to transform alpha-pinene to verbenol. In case of Aspergillus sp. the UV-induced variant was the best performer with a 15-fold increase in biotransformation efficiency compared to the wild type. In case of colchicine and EMS-induced variants the biotransformation increases were 2- and 8-fold, respectively. The UV-induced variant of Penicillium sp. was capable of eight fold increase in efficiency while the colchicine- and EMS-induced variants were 1.5- and 2-fold, respectively. The variants were characterised with respect to changes in colony morphology, spore dimension, DNA content, and products formed, viz. verbenol and verbenone.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(19990420)63:2<249::aid-bit14>3.0.co;2-d | DOI Listing |
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