Nasal alar reconstruction: a critical analysis using melolabial island and paramedian forehead flaps.

Laryngoscope

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.

Published: March 1999

Objectives: To qualitatively and quantitatively describe aesthetic and functional outcomes following Mohs ablative surgery involving the alar subunit, using a paramedian or subcutaneous melolabial island flap.

Study Design: Retrospective review.

Methods: A single surgeon's results in 38 consecutive patients were analyzed. Objective measures (alar rim thickness, donor scar width and length), subjective assessment (seven aesthetic parameters) by three academic otolaryngologists, and patient satisfaction questionnaires were evaluated. Student t test was used to ascertain statistically significant differences between reconstructive groups.

Results: Questionnaire results demonstrate a significant (P = .026) difference in donor site rating favoring melolabial group responses. Objective scar measurements and subjective ratings of textural quality and alar notching also favored melolabial reconstructions.

Conclusions: More favorable aesthetic and functional outcomes are seen with single subunit cutaneous alar defects reconstructed with the melolabial island flap than with deep composite or extensive unilateral nasal defects reconstructed with the paramedian forehead flap.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005537-199903000-00007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

melolabial island
12
paramedian forehead
8
aesthetic functional
8
functional outcomes
8
defects reconstructed
8
melolabial
5
nasal alar
4
alar reconstruction
4
reconstruction critical
4
critical analysis
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Reconstruction of the nasal ala poses challenges such as loss of the nasofacial junction and compromised blood supply, while aiming for good cosmetic results.
  • A new surgical technique using a melolabial-based transposition island pedicle flap offers an effective alternative to traditional methods, allowing for a single-stage procedure.
  • This flap technique, which involves careful dissection from the nasolabial fold, is particularly suitable for patients with specific nasal defects and results in minimal complications and a cosmetically pleasing outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Local Flap Reconstructions in Oral Cavity Defects: An Insight from 104 Cases.

Rambam Maimonides Med J

July 2024

Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, ACTREC, HOMI Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Doctors often need to fix big holes in people's mouths caused by cancer surgery, and using local flaps (pieces of skin from nearby areas) can help!
  • This study looked at 104 patients who had different types of local flap surgery from 2019 to 2022, mainly for tongue and lip areas, and tracked how well they healed and were able to eat afterward.
  • The findings showed that local flaps are a good option for some patients with fewer side effects, and the article explains how to do these surgeries step by step.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(1) Background: The reconstruction of cutaneous defects following surgical procedures in the nasal pyramid presents a challenge due to the limited amount of available tissue. In cases of larger defects, skin from adjacent units is used. Traditionally, two-stage surgical flaps have been employed for reconstructing these defects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!