For unclear reasons, myocardial infarction is rare in childhood sickle cell disease, whereas lung, bone, and brain infarcts are more common. During vasoocclusive crisis and infection, acute myocardial ischemia and chronic volume overload from anemia may result in myocardial dysfunction. We report a child who had reversible cardiac dysfunction that mimicked myocardial infarction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002469900447 | DOI Listing |
Expert Rev Respir Med
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynaecology, Pediatric Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited hemoglobinopathy characterized by the production of sickle hemoglobin, leading to red blood cells sickling and hemolysis in hypoxic conditions. The resulting acute and chronic endothelial inflammation leads to chronic organ damage. Respiratory manifestations in SCD usually start from childhood and represent the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Hip deformity is frequent after childhood osteonecrosis in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). When they are adults, they present a challenge as candidates for total hip arthroplasty (THA) because of abnormal bone development, their relative youth, and also because of their disease. Performing subtrochanteric osteotomy associated with THA is technically challenging, and healing of osteotomies has never been reported in this population with frequent osteonecrotic bone, whether using cemented or uncemented arthroplasties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program
December 2024
Department of Paediatrics, Government Medical College, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
AJOG Glob Rep
November 2024
Department of Family Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN (Okuyemi).
Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) has evolved from a condition predominantly fatal in childhood to a chronic illness impacting many adults, including women of reproductive age. For females with SCD, pregnancy represents one of the greatest health threats, exacerbating existing health challenges and introducing new risks. Despite advancements in healthcare, routine screening for existing complications like pulmonary hypertension (PH) remains inconsistent, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where the prevalence of SCD is highest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda.
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