[Syncopal vasospastic angina in a patient with familial nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy].

G Ital Cardiol

Servizio di Cardiologia, UTIC Ospedale di Sorrento, ASL Na 5 Regione Campania.

Published: February 1999

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 51-year-old woman with familial non-obstructive cardiomyopathy and syncopal vasospastic angina presented an unusual medical case.
  • Hyperventilation stress-echo testing was used effectively to reveal that coronary spasm in the left anterior descending artery was the underlying cause.
  • Traditional coronarography did not indicate any obstructive lesions, as the patient declined additional pharmacological tests during the procedure.

Article Abstract

We describe an unusual case of a 51-year-old woman affected with familial non-obstructive cardiomyopathy and syncopal vasospastic angina. The use of hyperventilation stress-echo testing, recommended by the authors because of its simplicity and safety, was decisive in showing the causal role of coronary spasm of the left anterior descending artery. The coronarography had not shown obstructive lesions of the coronary arteries, but during the procedure the patient had refused ergonovine or acetylcholine injections.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vasospastic angina
8
[syncopal vasospastic
4
angina patient
4
patient familial
4
familial nonobstructive
4
nonobstructive hypertrophic
4
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]
4
cardiomyopathy] describe
4
describe unusual
4
unusual case
4

Similar Publications

Background: A coronary function test (CFT) is the recommended diagnostic test to identify coronary vasomotor dysfunction as a cause of symptoms in patients with angina and nonobstructive coronary arteries (ANOCA). Acetylcholine is the commonly used pharmacological agent for spasm provocation. We aimed to investigate an association between severity of symptoms and provocative acetylcholine dose.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multi-Omics Research on Angina Pectoris: A Novel Perspective.

Aging Dis

December 2024

Department of Psycho-cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Angina pectoris (AP), a clinical syndrome characterized by paroxysmal chest pain, is caused by insufficient blood supply to the coronary arteries and sudden temporary myocardial ischemia and hypoxia. Long-term AP typically induces other cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction and heart failure, posing a serious threat to patient safety. However, AP's complex pathological mechanisms and developmental processes introduce significant challenges in the rapid diagnosis and accurate treatment of its different subtypes, including stable angina pectoris (SAP), unstable angina pectoris (UAP), and variant angina pectoris (VAP).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This case report describes a 15-year-old boy who presented with vasospastic angina (VSA). His symptoms included chest and back pain, nausea, and respiratory distress. After undergoing diagnostic tests, including coronary angiography and an acetylcholine provocation test, the patient was diagnosed with VSA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • ANCA-associated vasculitis is linked to a significantly higher risk of cardiovascular issues, with rare but serious coronary artery involvement.
  • A 68-year-old woman with p-ANCA vasculitis and severe kidney disease presented with chest pain and low blood pressure, showing signs of coronary vasospasm rather than blockage during testing.
  • Treatment with medications such as amlodipine and corticosteroids successfully resolved her symptoms, highlighting the immune-mediated nature of the vascular inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!