Sports participation by persons with disabilities has increased dramatically over the past fifty years. Athletes with spinal injury, amputees, and those with developmental disabilities are at risk for certain injuries because of their specific injury impairments. There are also general medical problems that can arise in association with these physical conditions. Providing sporting event coverage and appropriate treatment for the disabled athlete requires knowledge of these impairment-specific injuries and risks. Physiatrists can provide essential leadership and and support to disabled sports programs.
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F1000Res
January 2025
University of Antwerp, Pain in Motion, Antwerp, Antwerp Province, 2000, Belgium.
Introduction: Rotator cuff (RC) tears are the most common and disabling musculoskeletal ailments among patients with shoulder pain. Although most individuals show improvement in function and pain following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR), a subgroup of patients continue to suffer from persistent shoulder pain following the surgical procedure. Identifying these factors is important in planning preoperative management to improve patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMusculoskeletal Care
March 2025
Clinical Trials Research Unit, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Introduction: Persistent knee pain often due to knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent and disabling condition. Electronic-rehabilitation (e-rehab) programmes have the potential to support self-management of knee OA. This study aimed to evaluate user engagement and acceptability of two e-rehab programmes, Group e-rehab, a remote physiotherapy-led programme and My Knee UK, a self-directed web-based exercise programme.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic
Introduction: Upper limb (UL) impairment is common in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), and functional recovery of the UL is a key rehabilitation goal. Technology-based approaches, like virtual reality (VR), are increasingly promising. While most VR environments are task-oriented, our clinical approach integrates neuroproprioceptive 'facilitation and inhibition' (NFI) principles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Exerc Sci
January 2025
Research Laboratory Education, Motricité, Sport et Santé (EM2S) LR19JS01, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax,Tunisia.
Adolescents with intellectual disabilities (ID) often encounter challenges in walking and mobility due to cognitive and motor impairments. This study aimed to investigate the impact of real-life motor complexity on walking and mobility in this population, particularly focusing on dual-task scenarios. Twenty-four adolescents with ID, divided into trained and sedentary groups, participated in the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
January 2025
Research Center in Sport, Health, and Human Development (CIDESD), 5000-558 Vila Real, Portugal.
This study aims to validate the Portuguese version of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (Cronbach's alpha = 0.82) and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (Cronbach's alpha = 0.86 for positive affect and 0.
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