Thromboxane A2 was generated by incubation of arachidonic acid with a suspension of human platelets. The filtrate contained 266 +/- 46 ng/ml (n=10) of thromboxane A2 and 25 ng/ml or less of prostaglandin endoperoxides (prostaglandins G2+H2). Thromboxane A2 was 2-10 times more potent than prostaglandin H2 and 9-102 times and 26-308 times more potent than prostaglandins E2 and F2alpha, respectively, in causing contractions of the superfused swine coronary artery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-6980(76)90128-3 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: Normothermic ex situ heart perfusion (ESHP) has emerged as a valid modality for advanced cardiac allograft preservation and conditioning prior to transplantation though myocardial function declines gradually during ESHP thus limiting its potential for expanding the donor pool. Recently, the utilization of dialysis has been shown to preserve myocardial and coronary vasomotor function. Herein, we sought to determine the changes in myocardial metabolism that could support this improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Military Traffic Injury Prevention and Control, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Introduction: While there is evidence supporting the use of ultrasound for real-time monitoring of primary blast lung injury (PBLI), uncertainties remain regarding the timely detection of early PBLI and the limited data correlating it with commonly used clinical parameters. Our objective is to develop a functional incapacity model for PBLI that better addresses practical needs and to verify the early diagnostic effectiveness of lung ultrasound in identifying PBLI.
Methods: We selected six healthy male pigs to develop an animal model using a bio-shock tube (BST-I).
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol
January 2025
Biosense Webster, Inc, Irvine, CA (J.M., T.S., S.F.-H.).
Background: Sequential application of radiofrequency with pulsed field (PF) ablation may increase lesion depth while preserving the advantages of PF. The study's aim was to determine lesion dimensions of sequential, colocalized radiofrequency and PF ablation.
Methods: A preclinical study using swine (n=4) performed lesions in the right/left ventricles.
J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
The First Department of Cardiology, Beidahuang Industry Group General Hospital, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Objective: it was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rapamycin-eluting stents at different doses in the treatment of coronary artery narrowing in miniature pigs.
Methods: a total of 20 miniature pigs were randomly assigned into four groups: S1 group (low-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 55 µg/mm), S2 group (medium-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 120 µg/mm), S3 group (high-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 415 µg/mm), and D0 group (bare metal stent). The stent size was 3.
Sci Transl Med
January 2025
First Department of Medicine, Cardiology, TUM University Hospital, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine and Health, Munich 81675, Germany.
In patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), repeated cycles of infection and inflammation eventually lead to fatal lung damage. Although diminished mucus clearance can be restored by highly effective CFTR modulator therapy, inflammation and infection often persist. To elucidate the role of the innate immune system in CF etiology, we investigated a CF pig model and compared these results with those for preschool children with CF.
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