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Doping Tunable CDW Phase Transition in Bulk 1T-ZrSe.

Nano Lett

January 2025

Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva, 24, Quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.

Tunable electronic properties in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are essential to further their use in device applications. Here, we present a comprehensive scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy study of a doping-induced charge density wave (CDW) in semiconducting bulk 1T-ZrSe. We find that atomic impurities that locally shift the Fermi level () into the conduction band trigger a CDW reconstruction concomitantly to the opening of a gap at .

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In the field of quantum materials, understanding anomalous behavior under charge degrees of freedom through bond formation is of fundamental importance, with two key concepts: Dimerization and charge order at different cation sites. The coexistence of both dimerization and charge ordering is unusually found in NaRu2O4, even in its metallic state at room temperature. Our work unveils the origin of the interplay of these effects within metallic single-crystalline NaRu2O4.

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The inductive effect is a central concept in chemistry and is often exemplified by the p values of acetic acid derivatives. The reduction in p is canonically attributed to the reduction in the electron density of the carboxylate group through the inductive effect. However, wave functional theory calculations presented herein reveal that the charge density of the carboxylate group is not explained by the inductive effect.

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Programmable Electromagnetic Wave Absorption via Tailored Metal Single Atom-Support Interactions.

Adv Mater

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Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China.

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Possible Sliding Regimes in Twisted Bilayer WTe_{2}.

Phys Rev Lett

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Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

Inspired by the observation of increasingly one-dimensional (1D) behavior with decreasing temperature in small-angle twisted bilayers of WTe_{2} (tWTe_{2}), we theoretically explore the exotic sliding regimes that could be realized in tWTe_{2}. At zero displacement field, while hole-doped tWTe_{2} can be thought of as an array of weakly coupled conventional two-flavor 1D electron gases (1DEGs), the electron-doped regime is equivalent to coupled four-flavor 1DEGs, due to the presence of an additional "valley" degree of freedom. In the decoupled limit, the electron-doped system can thus realize phases with a range of interesting ordering tendencies, including 4k_{F} charge-density-wave and charge-4e superconductivity.

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