Recent studies have demonstrated that fracture healing normally takes place under hypoxic conditions. The present study evaluated the effect of a state of chronic systemic hypoxia on fracture healing in dogs. A significant delay in fracture healing was demonstrated in the hypoxic animals roentgenographically, histologically, and by strength-testing criteria. A further reduction in the available oxygen supply below that present during normal repair had an adverse effect on fracture healing.
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FASEB J
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Nonunion is a significant complication in fracture management for surgeons. Salvianolic acid A (SAA), derived from the traditional Chinese plant Salviae miltiorrhizae Bunge (Danshen), exhibits notable anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Although studies have demonstrated its ability to promote osteogenic differentiation, the exact mechanism of action remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Surg
January 2025
Trauma Center, Huai'an Hospital Affifiliated to Yangzhou University(The Fifth People's Hospital of Huai'an City), Huai'an, 223001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Introduction: Intramedullary tibial nailing is a standard treatment for tibial shaft fractures. Postoperative knee pain significantly impacts functional recovery; however, studies on this issue are limited. This study evaluated the effect of the parapatellar approach for intramedullary nailing on postoperative knee pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound Med Biol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China; Research Institute of Smart Ageing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China. Electronic address:
Objective: To investigate the effects of ultrasound treatment on the healing of hip bone fractures using frequencies of 0.5 MHz and 1.5 MHz with constant intensity (30 mW/cm) at the fractured site.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Vitro Model
June 2024
Department of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH UK.
Unlabelled: Wound debridement is commonplace in expediting wound healing in the clinic. Despite this, there are limited resources available for simulation training for practitioners prior to facing real-life patients. Typically, citrus peels or porcine skin are employed in a vain attempt to improve debridement proficiency, yet these fail to provide a realistic experience of the textures and consistencies of wounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Res Rev
January 2025
R&D, OrthoTreat Ltd, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel.
Bone fractures are a leading cause of morbidity and healthcare expenditure globally. The complex healing process involves inflammation, cartilage formation, mineralization, and bone remodeling. Current treatments like immobilization, surgery, and bone grafting, though effective, pose significant challenges, such as prolonged recovery and high costs.
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