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Clin Pediatr (Phila)
February 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Renal histologic changes in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO), although well documented, are sparsely studied in children. This study aims to establish a histological grading depending on the glomerular and tubulo-interstitial changes in hydronephrotic kidneys and determine correlation with age at surgery and impact on function post-pyeloplasty. A renal cortical wedge biopsy was obtained after pyeloplasty and histological changes were graded from 1 to 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4,500, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Introduction And Importance: Debulking surgery is the main approach for recurrent adult granulosa cell tumors (AGCTs), but the effectiveness of laparoscopic extensive cytoreduction in advanced cases and its impact on quality of life (QoL) remains unclear.
Case Presentation: A 34-year-old woman, who had a right adnexectomy for AGCT in 2020, was referred with an 8-month history of a large left ovarian cyst and amenorrhea. Preoperative evaluations indicated a recurrence 18 months post-diagnosis.
Biol Proced Online
January 2025
Department of Urology, Tianjin Union Medical Center, No. 190 Jie-yuan Road, Hong-qiao District, Tianjin, China.
Background: HER2 expression has been confirmed to be associated with bladder cancer aggressiveness. Anti-HER2 RC48-ADC is approved in China for the treatment of patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma with failed chemotherapy who are HER2 positive (IHC 2 + or 3 +). The discovery of HER2 positivity in urothelial carcinoma and the development of anti-HER2 drugs have brought new hope for bladder preservation treatment in MIBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAME Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: Uterine cystic adenomyosis (CA) is a unique form of adenomyosis with a single or fused lumen of the cystic space exceeding a diameter of 1 cm that typically results in progressively worsening dysmenorrhea. In most cases, the prognosis and pregnancy outcomes of CA remained unclear, and therefore further studies are warranted.
Case Description: A 19‑year‑old woman was admitted for irregular vaginal bleeding that lasted for more than one month.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, 16059 Bursa, Turkey.
: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic progressive inflammatory process of the axial skeleton and sacroiliac joints (SIJ). Symptoms typically appear between the ages of 20 and 40, although there are also cases of juvenile-onset AS. This suggests that most patients with AS are of reproductive age at the time of diagnosis.
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