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Biochemical conversion of municipal solid waste to biofuels and bioproducts: a review.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Biochemical Conversion Division, Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Bio-Energy, Kapurthala, Punjab, 144 603, India.
The disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) in urban areas is a big issue nowadays in most of the countries. Developing countries like India are struggling with the continuous indiscriminate disposal of MSW due to rapid increase in the urbanization, industrialization, and human population growth. The mismanagement of MSW causes adverse environmental impacts, public health risks, and other socio-economic problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFemale versus viral: Understanding the UK gender health inequalities during the Covid-19 pandemic using e-archives.
Soc Sci Med
December 2024
University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TL, UK; The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK. Electronic address:
Despite the development of digital health infrastructure, female health inequalities have worsened during the pandemic. This transdisciplinary study, through health, feminist, and infrastructural geographical lens, examines how gender health inequalities may have emerged or worsened during Covid-19 in the UK. This study leverages a novel web archive collection, Python coding-powered data-handling text analysis (of over 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA psychologically interpretable artificial intelligence framework for the screening of loneliness, depression, and anxiety.
Appl Psychol Health Well Being
February 2025
School of Computer Science and Technology, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Article Synopsis
- Negative emotions like loneliness, depression, and anxiety (LDA) are common and present challenges for mental well-being, with traditional assessment methods having limitations due to biases in self-reported data.
- This study introduces emoLDAnet, an AI-based framework that analyzes video-recorded conversations, utilizing facial expressions and physiological signals to detect negative emotions with high accuracy.
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How does digitally enabled micro-finance promote income equality for the vulnerable in the expanded BRICS block during the pandemic?
Front Big Data
December 2024
Dubai Business School, University of Dubai, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Introduction: Tech-enabled alternative micro-finance promotes income equality in growing BRICS and Austria across financial crises and pandemics. Are financial access and digital skills equally economically valuable? Our study uses inputs: Human Capital, Alternative Micro-finance, Digitization, Governance, and Entrepreneurship, GDP, inflation, population growth, pandemics, and economic crises using the global 2000-2022 to explain income equality using SWIID Gini disposable and market income index as outputs.
Methods: The study uses Principal component analysis for reducing data dimensionality and collinearity.
AI and Big Data approaches to addressing the opioid crisis: a scoping review protocol.
BMJ Open
August 2024
Steve Hicks School of Social Work, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
Article Synopsis
- This paper examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data in addressing the opioid crisis, which is marked by over 82,998 fatal overdoses annually in the USA.
- A scoping review aims to consolidate recent advancements in AI and Big Data technologies that may help detect, treat, prevent, or respond to opioid-related issues.
- The method involves searching four scientific databases for relevant studies from 2013 to 2023, using Covidence for screening, and will culminate in conference presentations and peer-reviewed publications to share findings.
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