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Navigating barriers and embracing facilitators of connection: insights from peer recovery specialists working with individuals with substance use disorder and criminal justice involvement: a qualitative analysis.
Health Justice
January 2025
George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, VA, Fairfax, 22030, USA.
Background: Substance use disorder affects over half of incarcerated individuals, with 23% experiencing opioid use disorder specifically. Addressing opioid use disorder in jails is crucial due to its association with increased recidivism and overdose. This study investigates the experiences of peer recovery specialists working with individuals with opioid use disorder and criminal justice involvement, focusing on barriers and facilitators to client connections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association between systolic and diastolic dysfunction and autonomic nervous system function in children receiving chronic hemodialysis.
Pediatr Nephrol
January 2025
Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Changes in cardiac function and structure as well as their association with the cardiac autonomic nervous system remain incompletely characterized in children with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) receiving hemodialysis (HD).
Methods: A prospective observational cohort study was conducted on 40 Egyptian children with CKD on regular HD compared to 40 age- and sex-matched healthy children. All participants underwent thorough clinical examination, laboratory investigations, 24-h Holter monitoring, and 2D/4D echocardiographic study (conventional and advanced modalities).
Machine Learning Interatomic Potential for Modeling the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Naphthyl-Based Nanotubes.
J Chem Theory Comput
January 2025
Physics Postgraduate Program, Institute of Physics, University of Brasília, 70910-900 Brasília-DF, Brazil.
Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials are at the forefront of potential technological advancements. Carbon-based materials have been extensively studied since synthesizing graphene, which revealed properties of great interest for novel applications across diverse scientific and technological domains. New carbon allotropes continue to be explored theoretically, with several successful synthesis processes for carbon-based materials recently achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnravelling the origin of strong non-reciprocal chiroptical features in thin films of a chiral diketopyrrolo[3,4-]pyrrole dye.
Nanoscale
January 2025
Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
The development of chiral organic materials with strong non-reciprocal chiroptical features may have major implications for cutting-edge technological applications. In this work, a new synthesized chiral 1,4-diketo-3,6-dithienylpyrrolo[3,4-]pyrrole dye, bearing two ()-3,7-dimethyl-1-octyl alkyl chains on the lactam moieties and functionalized with two lateral 9-anthracenyl π-conjugated units, exhibited strong non-reciprocal chiroptical properties in thin films, with some important differences between samples prepared by drop casting and spin coating. A detailed study was performed to unravel the intimate structure-property relationship, involving computational analysis, different microscopy techniques and synchrotron radiation Mueller matrix polarimetry imaging (SR-MMP) investigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTitanium particle-induced inflammasome in human gingival epithelial cells.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Department of Periodontology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan.
Background/purpose: Peri-implantitis remains a substantial challenge. This study investigated the effect of titanium particles on human oral epithelial cells, focusing on the nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat protein (NLRP) 3 inflammasome.
Materials And Methods: The Ca9-22 human gingival epithelial cell line was subjected to incubation with titanium particles.
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