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Development and characterization of bigel systems as carriers for thyme essential oil utilizing hydrogel from chicken processing by-products for food applications.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Food and Nutritional Sciences Program, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC, USA.
A chicken protein hydrogel (HG) was enzymatically prepared and blended with a carnauba wax-based oleogel (OG) to form bigels (BG) in ratios of 50:50 to 90:10. These systems were infused with thyme essential oil (TEO) at 0.5 %, 1 %, and 2 % v/v to harness its antioxidant properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStrangers in a strange land: how diversity professionals navigate their marginal leadership identity.
Front Psychol
December 2024
Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
The purpose of the present study was to understand how executives responsible for Diversity and Inclusion construct their identities while occupying positions of "Marginal Leadership," and how they deal with threats to such identities. We conducted qualitative and inductive research with Brazilian executives in 66 organizations, focusing on their experiences as leaders. In our resulting model, we theorized that leaders in positions of Marginal Leadership demonstrate little role clarity, resources, and confidence for the exercise of their activities, suffering threats to their identities, which are not observed in executives occupying positions in more traditional functions such as Finance, Production, and Marketing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of Chemical Polishing on the Formation of TiO Nanotube Arrays Using Ti Mesh as a Raw Material.
Nanomaterials (Basel)
November 2024
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
As a unique form of TiO, TiO nanotube arrays (TiONTAs) have been widely used. TiONTAs are usually prepared by Ti foil, with little research reporting its preparation by Ti mesh. In this paper, TiONTAs are prepared on a Ti mesh surface via an anodic oxidation method in the F-containing electrolyte.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImproving the Likelihood of Identifying Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Among Patients With COPD: A Novel Predictive Model Using Real-world Data.
Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis
December 2024
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States.
Background: Despite guideline recommendations, most patients with COPD do not undergo alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) testing and approximately 90% of people with AATD in the US remain undiagnosed. This study sought to develop a predictive model using real-world data to improve detection of AATD-positive patients in the general COPD population.
Methods: A predictive model using XGBoost was developed using the EVERSANA database, including longitudinal, patient-level medical claims, prescription claims, AATD-specific testing data, and electronic health records (EHR).
Quantification and ecotoxicological contribution of volatile compounds in produced water effluents.
Chemosphere
November 2024
Technical University of Denmark, DTU Offshore, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Produced water (PW) is a major waste product from offshore oil and gas extraction in the North Sea, but existing regulations mainly focus on aliphatic hydrocarbons and overlook other harmful compounds like BTEX and PAHs.
- The study used purge and trap extraction followed by GC-MS analysis on Danish PW samples to identify and quantify volatile compounds, linking this data to toxicity assessments on bacteria, algae, and copepods.
- The results showed that purging volatile compounds reduced toxicity by 37% to 65%, highlighting the need to understand PW composition better for developing effective wastewater management strategies.
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