Genome Studies in L. and L. Based on Repeatomic and Cytogenetic Data.

L. and L. are valuable and promising food crops for multi-purpose use that are distributed worldwide in temperate, subtropical, and tropical zones.

Repeatome Analysis and Satellite DNA Chromosome Patterns in Species.

The cosmopolitan genus L. (Fabaceae) is divided into sections , , and This genus includes many valuable medicinal, melliferous, and forage species. The species taxonomy and genome relationships within the sections are still unclear.

Genetic Diversity of the Species of the Genus P.Beauv. (Poaceae) Based on the Analysis of the ITS Region: Polymorphism Proves Distant Hybridization.

The species of the genus are difficult for identification, and the genus is difficult for taxonomic treatment. The regions of 35S rRNA genes were studied for the species of the genus of different geographical origin with a method of sequencing by Sanger (ITS1-5.8S rRNA gene-ITS2, 14 species) and with a method of a locus-specific next-generation sequencing (NGS) on the Illumina platform (ITS1-5.

Species of the Sections and of the Genus (Fabaceae): Taxonomy, Distribution, Chromosomes, Genomes, and Phylogeny.

The genus L. (Fabaceae) includes about 200 species of annual and perennial herbs distributed in Asia, Europe, North Africa, and North America. Many species of this genus are valuable medicinal, melliferous, and forage resources.

Genome Variability in Artificial Allopolyploid Hybrids of L. and Balansa ex Coss. et Durieu Based on Marker Sequences of Satellite DNA and the ITS1-5.8S rDNA Region.

Artificial hybrids between cultivated species and wild that possess genes for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses can be important for oat breeding. For the first time, a comprehensive study of genomes of artificial fertile hybrids × and their parental species was carried out based on the chromosome FISH mapping of satellite DNA sequences (satDNAs) and also analysis of intragenomic polymorphism in the 18S-ITS1-5.8S rDNA region, using NGS data.

Genome Studies in Four Species of L. (Asteraceae) Using Satellite DNAs as Chromosome Markers.

The taxonomically challenging genus L. (Asteraceae) includes lots of medicinal species characterized by their high morphological and karyological variability. For the first time, a repeatome analysis of a valuable medicinal plant L.

Agro-Morphological and Cytogenetic Characterization of Colchicine-Induced Tetraploid Plants of L. (Polemoniaceae).

L. (Polemoniaceae) is a valuable medicinal herb with a wide spectrum of biological activities. Under natural conditions, the productivity of this species is rather low.

Integration of Repeatomic and Cytogenetic Data on Satellite DNA for the Genome Analysis in the Genus (Lamiaceae).

Within the complicated and controversial taxonomy of cosmopolitan genus L. (Lamiaceae) are valuable species L. and L.

A Pipeline NanoTRF as a New Tool for Satellite DNA Identification in the Raw Nanopore Sequencing Reads of Plant Genomes.

High-copy tandemly organized repeats (TRs), or satellite DNA, is an important but still enigmatic component of eukaryotic genomes. TRs comprise arrays of multi-copy and highly similar tandem repeats, which makes the elucidation of TRs a very challenging task. Oxford Nanopore sequencing data provide a valuable source of information on TR organization at the single molecule level.

Repeatome Analyses and Satellite DNA Chromosome Patterns in , , and (Poaceae).

Subpolar and polar ecotypes of (Popl.) Roshev, (L.) P.

Integration of Genomic and Cytogenetic Data on Tandem DNAs for Analyzing the Genome Diversity Within the Genus L. (Fabaceae).

The section is the largest clade in the genus L. (Fabaceae). Representatives of the sect.

Clarification of the Position of Planch. within the Phylogeny of the Genus L.

The phylogeny of members of the family DC. ex Perleb has not been adequately studied. In particular, data on the phylogenetic relationship between Planch.

Cytogenomics of P. Beauv. (Poaceae) Species Based on Sequence Analyses and FISH Mapping of CON/COM Satellite DNA Families.

The genus P. Beauv. (Poaceae) involves a group of widespread polymorphic species, and many of them are highly tolerant to stressful environmental conditions.

Molecular Cytogenetics of Eurasian Species of the Genus L. (Fabaceae).

The systematic knowledge on the genus L. (Fabaceae: Hedysareae) is still incomplete. The species from the section are valuable forage and medicinal resources.

Agro-Morphological, Microanatomical and Molecular Cytogenetic Characterization of the Medicinal Plant L.

L. is a medicinal plant well-known as a valuable source of isoquinoline alkaloids, which has a variety of pharmacological properties including anti-viral and anti-bacterial effects. However, considerable intraspecific bio-morphological variability in complicates raw material identification and verification.

Phenotypic and molecular cytogenetic variability in calendula (Calendula officinalis L.) cultivars and mutant lines obtained via chemical mutagenesis.

The morphological, meiotic and chromosomal variability were studied in two cultivars of Calendula officinalis L. and their mutant lines obtained though chemical mutagenesis using diethyl sulphate (DES) (0.04%, 0.

Molecular Cytogenetics of L. Grown under Spaceflight-Related Stress.

The ontogenesis and reproduction of plants cultivated aboard a spacecraft occur inside the unique closed ecological system wherein plants are subjected to serious abiotic stresses. For the first time, a comparative molecular cytogenetic analysis of L. () grown on board the RS ISS during the Expedition-14 and Expedition-16 and also plants of their succeeding (F1 and F2) generations cultivated on Earth was performed in order to reveal possible structural chromosome changes in the pea genome.

Integration of Physical, Genetic, and Cytogenetic Mapping Data for Cellulose Synthase () Genes in Flax ( L.).

Flax, L., is a valuable multi-purpose plant, and currently, its genome is being extensively investigated. Nevertheless, mapping of genes in flax genome is still remaining a challenging task.

Comparative molecular cytogenetic characterization of seven Deschampsia (Poaceae) species.

The genus Deschampsia P. Beauv (Poaceae) involves a group of widespread polymorphic species. Some of them are highly tolerant to stressful and variable environmental conditions, and D.

Identification, Expression Analysis, and Target Prediction of Flax Genotroph MicroRNAs Under Normal and Nutrient Stress Conditions.

Cultivated flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) is an important plant valuable for industry. Some flax lines can undergo heritable phenotypic and genotypic changes (LIS-1 insertion being the most common) in response to nutrient stress and are called plastic lines.

Molecular Cytogenetic Analysis of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. (Poaceae), Maritime Antarctic.

Deschampsia antarctica Desv. (Poaceae) (2n = 26) is one of the two vascular plants adapted to the harshest environment of the Antarctic. Although the species is a valuable model for study of environmental stress tolerance in plants, its karyotype is still poorly investigated.

A Set of Cytogenetic Markers Allows the Precise Identification of All A-Genome Chromosomes in Diploid and Polyploid Wheat.

Karyotypes of 3 diploid wheat species containing different variants of the A-genome, Triticum boeoticum (A(b)), T. monococcum (A(b)), and T. urartu (A(u)), were examined using C-banding and FISH with DNA probes representing 5S and 45S rDNA families, the microsatellite sequences GAAn and GTTn, the already known satellite sequences pSc119.

The diversity of karyotypes and genomes within section Syllinum of the Genus Linum (Linaceae) revealed by molecular cytogenetic markers and RAPD analysis.

The wide variation in chromosome number found in species of the genus Linum (2n = 16, 18, 20, 26, 28, 30, 32, 36, 42, 72, 84) indicates that chromosomal mutations have played an important role in the speciation of this taxon. To contribute to a better understanding of the genetic diversity and species relationships in this genus, comparative studies of karyotypes and genomes of species within section Syllinum Griseb. (2n = 26, 28) were carried out.