Pathomorphologic characteristics of posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia.

Objectives: The pathomorphology of posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia differs fundamentally from the classic developmental dysplasia of the adolescent. The aim of this report is to qualify and quantify the pathomorphologic characteristics of the posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia and to define the requirements for adequate corrective surgery in this type of dysplasia.

Design And Material: Retrospective review of the anteroposterior (AP) radiographs of ten patients with symptomatic posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia.

[Therapeutic and economic aspects of dracunculosis in a Parisian hospital].

We studied 18 cases of dracunculosis treated in our department of Internal Medicine in Paris. The mean duration of the hospital stay is 38 days (15 to 90). The cost of this stay, calculated on the basis of the daily charge, accounts for 93.

[Osseous manifestations and hemoglobinopathies C (author's transl)].

The authors report two cases of hemoglobin C trait and hemoglobin C disease with bone tuberculosis and, in the first case, bone infarction of one condyle two years after the tuberculosis of the other knee. This suggests the possibility of osseous manifestations in the course of hemoglobin C trait or hemoglobin C disease apart from hemoglobin SC disease.

[Two cases of tuberculosis of the skull cap (author's transl)].

The authors report two cases of tuberculosis of the skull cap. The first in a Black African with heterozygous sickle cell disease also presenting with: tuberculosis of the cervical lymph nodes, subcutaneous frontal tumefactions bacteriologically confirmed to be of tuberculous origin, multiple lacunae of the vault from the same origin; the second case is an Asian woman having a multifocal tuberculous osteitis involving the skull, spine, pelvis and probably the same affection in the spleen. These cases are a reminder that the principal features of tuberculosis of the skull vault are very often associated with other tuberculous lesions, and to the problems of diagnosis it entails; the existence of a subcutaneous tumefaction of the vault or of any accessible site one can aspirate and/or perform biopsy constitutes a diagnostic aid.

[Fever, hepatic granulomatosis, electrocardiogram changes, and a positive serodiagnosis for Yersinia enterocolitica: two case reports (author's transl)].

Though no bacteria were isolated, a diagnosis of Yersinia enterocolitica infection was confirmed in two patients by strongly positive serology tests, with levels much above the normal. Both patients had fever, hepatic granulomatosis, and electrocardiogram anomalies, and there was associated dysuria and prostatitis in one case. The authors review the hepatic, urinary, and electrocardiogram manifestations reported in the published literature, and describe the antigenic and serologic relationships existing between Y.

[Remarks about twelve cases of pneumococcal septicemias (author's transl)].

Twelve cases of pneumococcal septicemias are studied in a department of internal medicine. These septicemias involved pneumonias often large, multilobular and bilateral, with often pleural effusion purulent or not and in one occurrence meningitis. There was three deaths by acute respiratory failure in one case of liver cirrhosis and in another case of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

[Criteria of identification of schistosomiasis caused by Schistosoma hamatobium and S. mansoni (486 patients: 275 case of schistosomiasis)].

Out of a total of 486 patients who originated from French Equatorial Africa, from the West Indies or from the Indian Ocean, the authors identified 275 cases of schistosomiasis of which 230 were due to S. Hematobium and 45 to S. Mansoni.