[Reconstructive operations for aneurysmatic transformation of veins in patients on programmed haemodialysis].

Aneurysmatic transformation of a fistulous vein is one of the most frequently encountered complications in patients on programmed dialysis. This complication increases the risk of dysfunction of an arteriovenous fistula. However, there are no common approaches to correction of this complication.

[Extracorporeal photochemotherapy as prevention of graft rejection, coupled with declining infectious complications rates in urological patients].

This study presents results of extracorporeal photochemotherapy (EPCT) application in 24 renal allograft recipients (RAR), who suffered chronic kidney disease (CKD) caused by urological diseases. The comparison group treated only with chemical immunosuppression comprised 24 recipients who received transplants from the same donors as intervention group patients. It was found that EPCT reduces not only the number of RAR rejections, but also the incidence of infectious complications.

[Impact of plasmapheresis on intraorgan blood flow of the transplanted kidney in the early postoperative period].

Kidney transplant is inevitably subjected to ischemic and reperfusion injury. In many cases, this is due to a violation of intraorgan hemodynamics. Severity of such damage can be reduced using different methods of extracorporeal hemocorrection.

[Modern methods for extracorporeal detoxication in sepsis].

This review highlights current concepts of sepsis pathogenesis and the efficacy of modern methods of extracorporeal hemocorrection.

[Infectious complications after kidney transplantation].

The review of literature presents the current view of domestic and foreign authors on the frequency of infectious complications after kidney transplantation, their etiology, timing of emergence, and the spectrum of bacterial pathogens. Data on the effects of bacterial complications on the function of renal transplant and recipient survival are also demonstrated.

[Cellular factors of ischemia/reperfusion injury pathogenesis in the renal transplantation].

A review of literature reveales the current conception of Russian and foreign authors on the cellular and humoral pathogenetic mechanisms of ischemic and reperfusion injury of kidney transplant.