Publications by authors named "Zsofia Richter"

Article Synopsis
  • Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is a common type of epilepsy in adults that is hard to treat with medication.
  • The study looked at brain tissue from TLE patients and found more connections (called synapses) and neurons in the white matter compared to non-epileptic patients.
  • The results suggest that these extra neurons might play a role in how seizures happen and could be involved in the brain circuits that cause epilepsy.
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The aim of the present work was to characterize neurons in the archi- and neocortical white matter, and to investigate their distribution in mesial temporal sclerosis. Immunohistochemistry and quantification of neurons were performed on surgically resected tissue sections of patients with therapy-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy. Temporal lobe tissues of patients with tumor but without epilepsy and that from autopsy were used as controls.

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A loss of calbindin immunoreactivity in granule cells of the hippocampal dentate gyrus is a characteristic feature of temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis. Whether decreased calbindin expression is unique to the hippocampal sclerosis associated with cryptogenic temporal lobe epilepsy, or also occurs in tumor- or malformation-related epilepsy, is unknown. We show that calbindin immunoreactivity in granule cells has been decreased in epilepsy regardless of its etiology.

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