Current space target simulation systems suffer from limitations, such as a single simulated spectral band, inability to allocate spectral ratios between bands, and poor imaging quality of multi-spectral simulated images. We propose a multi-source information fusion spatial target simulation method system that features a "series-parallel" hybrid connection. We optimize the design of a multi-spectral common aperture optical system and experimentally verify the proposed method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe existing infrared target simulation system with a total internal reflection (TIR) prism has the problem of low imaging contrast ratio, which will seriously affect the quality of the simulated image. This study proposes a design method of optimized TIR prism (OTIR) based on Snell's law in medium-wave infrared (MWIR) to solve the problem. The radiation theory is used to construct the constraint model of the OTIR prism in the MWIR target simulation system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study proposes an optical illumination system design based on vector diffraction characteristics and the Scheimpflug principle to determine an optimal relationship between illumination uniformity, energy utilization, and system size in an infrared scene projector. We investigate the influence of digital micromirror device (DMD) diffraction efficiency at different incidence angles on energy utilization rate and establish a two-dimensional diffraction grating model to determine the optimal incidence angle of the DMD beam. We demonstrate that the optical illumination system of a long-wave infrared (LWIR) scene projector based on diffraction characteristics can simulate an infrared scene with a compact structure, high energy efficiency, and high uniformity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF