Darinaparsin (ZIO-101) enhances the sensitivity of small-cell lung cancer to PARP inhibitors.

Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung associated with early metastasis and an exceptionally poor prognosis. Little progress has been made in developing efficacious targeted therapy for this recalcitrant disease. Herein, we showed that H3.

Tuning Open Metal Site-Free Type of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Simultaneously High Gravimetric and Volumetric Methane Storage Working Capacities.

The design and synthesis of a single metal-organic framework (MOF) material with simultaneously high gravimetric and volumetric methane storage working capacities are still a great challenge. The open metal site (OMS) in MOFs is generally regarded as an advantage to enhance host-guest affinity. However, it is detrimental to the methane storage working capacity to some extent due to the resulting high low-pressure uptake.

New Reticular Chemistry of the Rod Secondary Building Unit: Synthesis, Structure, and Natural Gas Storage of a Series of Three-Way Rod Amide-Functionalized Metal-Organic Frameworks.

Reticular chemistry and methane storage materials have been predominately focused on finite metal-cluster-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). In contrast, MOFs constructed from infinite rod secondary building units (SBUs), i.e.

Ligand-Conformer-Induced Formation of Zirconium-Organic Framework for Methane Storage and MTO Product Separation.

In pursuit of novel adsorbents with efficient adsorptive gas storage and separation capabilities remains highly desired and challenging. Although the documented zirconium-tricarboxylate-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have displayed a variety of topologies encompassing underlying and geometry mismatch ones, the employed organic linkers are exclusively rigid and poorly presenting one type of conformation in the resultant structures. Herein, a used and semirigid tricarboxylate ligand of H TATAB was judiciously selected to isolate a zirconium-based spe-MOF after the preliminary discovery of srl-MOF.

High-throughput determination of fungicides in grapes using thin-film microextraction coupled with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

A high-throughput and environmentally friendly method based on 96-well plate thin-film microextraction was established to determine 14 fungicides in grapes and grape juice using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The thin-film microextraction optimized method consisted of 60 min of extraction at pH 6.0 with the addition of sodium chloride (2-5%).

Syntheses, Structures and Sorption Properties of Three Isoreticular Trinuclear Indium-Based Amide-Functionalized Metal-Organic Frameworks.

Amide-functionalized metal-organic frameworks (AFMOFs) as a subclass of MOF materials have received great interest recently because of their intriguing structures and diverse potential applications. In this work, solvothermal reactions between indium nitrate and two mixed-linkers afforded two new isoreticular 8-connected trinuclear indium-based AFMOFs of [(In O)(OH)(L2) (IN) ]⋅(solv) (2-In) and [(In O)(OH)(L2) (AIN) ]⋅(solv) (NH -2-In) (H L2=4,4'-(carbonylimino)dibenzoic acid and HIN=isonicotinic acid or HAIN=3-aminoisonicotinic acid), respectively. Moreover, by means of reticular chemistry, an extended network of [(In O)(OH)(L3) (PB) ]⋅(solv) (3-In) (H L3=4,4'-(terephthaloylbis(azanediyl))dibenzoic acid, HPB=4-(4-pyridyl)benzoic acid) was also successfully realized after prolongation of the former dicarboxylate linker and HIN, resulting in a truly 8-connected isoreticular AFMOF platform.

Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of swine leukocyte antigen 2 complexed with a CTL epitope AS64 derived from Asia1 serotype of foot-and-mouth disease virus.

Background: Currently, the structural characteristics of the swine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecule, also named swine leukocyte antigen class I (SLA-I) molecule need to be further clarified.

Results: A complex of SLA-I constituted by an SLA-2*HB01 molecule with swine β-microglobulin and a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitope FMDV-AS64 (ALLRSATYY) derived from VP1 protein (residues 64-72) of Asia 1 serotype of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) was expressed, refolded, purified and crystallized. By preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis, it was shown that the diffraction resolution of the crystal was 2.

Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies of swine MHC class I complexed with an FMDV CTL epitope Hu64.

Up to now, no crystal structure of swine leukocyte antigen 2 (SLA-2) molecules was reported. In order to elucidate the structure of SLA-2 and to study the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes derived from foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), a complex of swine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecule (SLA-2 haplotype, Hebao allele) with swine β-microglobulin and the CTL epitope FMDV-Hu64 (ALLRTATYY) derived from O serotype of FMDV VP1 protein (residues 64-72) was refolded and crystallized. The crystal, which belonged to space group P222, diffracted to 2.

Identification of two novel foot-and-mouth disease virus cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitopes that can bind six SLA-I proteins.

Currently available vaccines from inactivated foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) only protect animals by inducing neutralizing antibodies. A vaccine that contains cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) epitopes to induce strong CTL responses might protect animals more effectively. Herein, we used swine leukocyte antigen class I (SLAI) proteins derived from six different strains of domestic pigs to screen and identify shared FMDV CTL epitopes.

Combination effect of ionic liquid components on the structure and properties in 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate based zinc metal-organic frameworks.

Two types of 2D [RMI]2[Zn3(BDC)3X2] (Type A) and 3D [Zn(BDC)(H2O)] (Type B) (H2BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate acid) compounds were synthesized with three kinds of 1-alkyl-3-methyl imidazolium halide ([RMI]X) ionic liquids. Type A is the primary structure model showing a (3,6) network. Type B can be obtained from [BMI]Cl, [AMI]Cl and [AMI]Br media, showing a 4,4-connected {4(2)·8(4)} network.