Publications by authors named "Zobia Naz"

Article Synopsis
  • The study utilized advanced quantum mechanical methods to explore the properties of cobalt-porphyrin complexes in water, highlighting the significance of cobalt ions in biological contexts like vitamin B12.
  • It focused on cobalt in +2 and +3 oxidation states, revealing differences in their coordination geometries—specifically, Co(II) forming a stable square pyramidal structure and Co(III) displaying low-spin characteristics in an aqueous environment.
  • The findings contribute to understanding metal-water interactions, including thermochemical aspects and hydrogen bonding related to these hydrated complexes.
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Phthalates are esters of phthalic acid, widely used as additives in the manufacture of plastics. They are not covalently linked to polymer chains and can easily leach out, disperse in the environment, and get into contact with living organisms. Several short chain phthalates are classified as endocrine disruptors or hormonal active agents, and have also been reported to promote various kinds of cancer.

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Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) is an integral membrane protein that belongs to the family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins. The absence of human UCP2 structure, lack of understanding of Cl ion transport mechanism in the UCP2 and the associated biological functions motivated us to model the protein and investigate its structural and dynamical properties in a realistic mitochondrial lipid membrane system. The lipid-protein and protein-protein interactions were probed since they were found to be responsible for the conformational changes of the transmembrane (TM) helices which are involved in facilitating Cl ion transport.

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To the best of our knowledge, the current study based on ab initio quantum mechanical charge field molecular dynamics (QMCF-MD) is the first to explore the difference in the hydration behavior between Mn(II)- and Mg(II)-associated porphyrins (Mn(II)-POR and Mg(II)-POR) in aqueous solution. The simulation study highlights similar and dissimilar characteristics of the structural, dynamical, and thermodynamical properties of these closely related metals bound to porphyrins in aqueous solution. The structural analysis is based on radial and angular distribution functions, coordination number distributions, and angular-radial distributions.

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