Publications by authors named "Ziyi Liu"

Article Synopsis
  • The research addresses the low mechanical properties of biomass-based carbon aerogels, which limit their use in pressure sensing and energy storage for wearable tech and electronic skin.* -
  • A new supramolecular assembly structure inspired by natural wood was developed, utilizing bacterial cellulose and lignin, enhanced with graphene oxide for better performance.* -
  • The resulting carbon aerogels show remarkable features such as supercompressibility, high elasticity, stable sensor response, and impressive energy storage capabilities, making them ideal for wearable applications, even in extreme conditions.*
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Pinellia ternata, a widely distributed species in China, has been used as a herbal medicine for centuries, with the effects of drying dampness and resolving phlegm. However, its complex ploidy and lack of whole-genome map limit in-depth research on molecular-assisted breeding and multi-omics. In this study, flow cytometry was employed to evaluate the genome sizes of 144 P.

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How to integrate the "soft" (flexibility and self-healing properties) and "hard" (shape retention) into the supramolecular hydrogel system is an attractive challenge. In this work, a supramolecular hydrogel with an energy dissipation structure is designed and prepared for intelligent biomimetic skin. Lignin molecules with disulfide bonds of fracture and healing activities are introduced into the hydrogel system through covalent bonds.

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Granulosa cells in the ovaries of livestock are crucial for secreting steroid hormones that regulate follicular development, with lipid synthesis and metabolism playing key roles in this process. The molecular mechanisms behind steroid hormone secretion regulated by fatty acid metabolism in goat granulosa cells have been unclear. Our previous transcriptome analysis of Yunshang black goat ovaries revealed that miR-novel-216, which had lower expression in high-fertility goats, might regulate granulosa cell function.

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Purpose: The objective of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) colonization in intensive care unit (ICU) patients and to develop a predictive risk model for CRE colonization.

Patients And Methods: In this study, 121 ICU patients from Fujian Provincial Hospital were enrolled between January 2021 and July 2022. Based on bacterial culture results from rectal and throat swabs, patients were categorized into two groups: CRE-colonized (n = 18) and non-CRE-colonized (n = 103).

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Rationale And Objectives: This study aimed to address the challenge of predicting treatment outcomes for patients with uterine fibroids undergoing high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) ablation. We developed medical-assisted diagnostic models to accurately predict the ablation rates and volume reduction rates, thus assessing both short-term and long-term treatment effects of fibroids.

Materials And Methods: For the ablation rate prediction, our study included 348 fibroids, categorized into 181 fully ablated and 167 inadequately ablated fibroids.

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Lead halide perovskite single crystals (LHPSC) are promising for room-temperature γ-ray spectroscopy in radiation detection. While MA(CHNH)-based LHPSCs are the most straightforward and cost-effective to synthesize from solution, their performance in γ-ray spectroscopy is hindered by significant noise and ion migration at high bias, which degrades their energy resolution (ER). The work introduced an n-type/intrinsic/n-type photodiode incorporating passivation layers of MA-based LHPSCs, grown through solution-process epitaxial growth.

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Achieving rapid anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics and improving the stability of the corresponding ruthenium (Ru)-based catalysts is a current priority for the realisation of industrial water splitting. However, the activity and stability of O evolution in electrocatalysis are largely inhibited by the insufficient adsorption of the reactant HO and too strong adsorption of the intermediate OOH*, as well as by the dissolution of the active site due to excessive oxidation. To solve this challenge, herein, we developed a regulatory strategy combining lanthanide oxides and metal oxidative reconfiguration.

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Background: Patellar tendinopathy (PT) is a common sport injury prone to recurrence. Heavy Slow Resistance Training (HSR) and High-Dose Therapeutic Ultrasound (TUS) are frequently used interventions for PT. However, the combined effectiveness of these therapies remains unclear.

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Background: Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus (FCB) is frequently adulterated with its closely related species due to personal or non-man made factors, leading to alterations in the composition of its constituents and compromising the efficacy of its products.

Methods: The specific single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were screened by comparing candidate barcodes of Fritillaria and verified by amplification and sequencing. Herb molecular quantification (Herb-Q) was established by detecting specific SNPs, and the methodological validation was performed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate LaNiO has been linked to high-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) under high pressure (over 14 GPa), but lacks clear diamagnetic signals due to low superconducting volume fractions.
  • Research on Pr-doped LaPrNiO polycrystalline samples shows that Pr substitutions help create a nearly pure bilayer structure, mitigating the intergrowth of competing phases.
  • At pressures above 11 GPa, a transition occurs, with HTSC developing further, achieving notable superconducting transition temperatures and confirming bulk HTSC through significant diamagnetic signals below 75 K at over 15 GPa.
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Article Synopsis
  • In this study, scientists tested a special glue used to stick materials together, looking at how different thicknesses of the glue affected its strength.
  • They found that thicker glue layers made the bonds weaker, especially when exposed to heat and moisture.
  • The researchers also looked at what happened when the glued parts were soaked in water and oil, discovering that this decreased their strength quite a bit too.
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Objective: To observe the complications and inflammatory responses caused by the different types of metal stents in the trachea of rabbits.

Method: 79 rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups and were implanted with the customized nickel-titanium alloy metal stents(fully covered metal stent: group A, bare metal stent: group B, segmented covered metal stent: group C and control group: group D). The complications (tracheal deformation, granulation tissue hyperplasia, scar hyperplasia and secretion retention) of different types of metal stents were compared by observing the anatomical and pathological specimens of dead rabbits; And the expression of inflammatory factors of different types of metal stents were compared by detecting the tissue of tracheas of dead rabbits.

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Modifying food texture is a valuable approach to enhancing the quality of life for patients with dysphagia. Incorporating thickened soy protein-based liquid systems (SPLS) into their diet not only improves protein intake but also promotes safer swallowing. However, the properties of thickened SPLS are crucial for safe swallowing, may vary depending on the conformation of the thickened polysaccharides used.

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Biogenic amines (BAs) are crucial markers of meat spoilage. Developing practical and effective BAs detection methods is essential for monitoring meat freshness and ensuring daily consumption safety. This study prepared several naphthalene-based fluorescent compounds to visually monitor meat freshness in real-time.

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Article Synopsis
  • The text discusses the theoretical and experimental challenges of achieving superconductivity in kagome materials, particularly highlighting nonmagnetic vanadium-based variants that do not support the expected exotic superconductivity.
  • A new chromium-based kagome metal, CsCrSb, is introduced, characterized by strong electron correlations, frustrated magnetism, and flat bands near the Fermi level.
  • This material undergoes a phase transition at 55 K, with density-wave orders evolving under pressure, leading to the emergence of superconductivity between 3.65-8.0 GPa, peaking at 6.4 K when these orders are suppressed, suggesting connections to unconventional superconductivity.
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Valve remodeling is a process involving extracellular matrix organization and elongation of valve leaflets. Here, through single-cell RNA sequencing of human fetal valves, we identified an elastin-producing valve interstitial cell (VIC) subtype (apolipoprotein E (APOE), elastin-VICs) spatially located underneath valve endothelial cells (VECs) sensing unidirectional flow. APOE knockdown in fetal VICs resulted in profound elastogenesis defects.

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B═O multiple bonds are fundamentally important owing to the unique property of B and its potential as a tool in catalysis. Herein by means of DFT calculations, we investigated the in situ generation of transient -B═O species in the nonmetallic inorganic boron oxides and demonstrated its superior ability to capture alkoxyl radicals under the conditions of oxidative dehydrogenation of propane (ODHP). Boron-containing materials are emerging as promising catalysts for ODHP, while an extensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms remains challenging.

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Plasmids incur a fitness cost that has the potential to restrict the dissemination of resistance in bacterial pathogens. However, bacteria can overcome this disadvantage by compensatory evolution to maintain their resistance. Compensatory evolution can occur via both chromosomes and plasmids, but there are a few reviews regarding this topic, and most of them focus on plasmids.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pyroglutamate-modified amyloid-β peptides (pEAβ) are key players in the development of Alzheimer's disease, forming oligomers and amyloid fibrils that contribute to plaque formation.
  • The antibiotic cyclopeptide tyrocidine A (TA) has been shown to inhibit Aβ aggregation and interact with pEAβ to preserve its disordered structure, preventing the formation of harmful oligomers.
  • TA not only blocks initial aggregation but also disrupts pEAβ's catalytic role in accelerating amyloid aggregation, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic option for Alzheimer's disease.
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Variations in herb dosage due to species adulteration and dosing inaccuracies can substantially affect clinical safety and efficacy. Accurate species quantification remains challenging, as current methods often yield inconsistent results. This study introduces a novel pyrosequencing-based technique, termed herb molecular quantification (Herb-Q), designed to precisely quantify herbal products.

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