China has become the world's largest emitter of carbon dioxide, putting significant pressure on the government to reduce emissions. This study analyzes the driving factors of carbon emissions in 281 prefecture-level cities in China from 2003 to 2019, based on carbon emission data matched with the locations of thermal power stations and nighttime light data. Firstly, we compare the accuracy of multivariate linear regression and random forest models, finding that the random forest regression yields superior results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe concept of adenoma-to-cancer transformation in human colorectal cancer (CRC) is widely accepted. However, the relationship between transcriptome features and adenoma to carcinoma transformation in canines is not clear. We collected transcriptome data from 8 normal colon tissues, 4 adenoma tissues, and 15 cancer tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPapillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most frequent subtype of thyroid cancer, but 20% of cases are indeterminate (i.e., cannot be accurately diagnosed) based on preoperative cytology, which might lead to surgical removal of a normal thyroid gland.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Canine inflammatory mammary carcinoma (CIMC) has a high incidence of metastasis, high lethality, and poor prognosis, which needs novel adjuvant agents. Tetramethylpyrazine-Rhein Derivative (TRD) has been shown to have antitumor activity, which is a potential research direction for CIMC.
Purpose: This study evaluated the efficacy of TRD on CIMC in vitro and in vivo, and provided possibilities for the application of active compounds in traditional Chinese medicine.
Background And Purpose: Canine mammary tumors are the most common tumor disease of female dogs, and adjuvant chemotherapy often results in multi-drug resistance. Currently, the mechanisms underlying the development of tumor multi-drug resistance are unclear. The translation of research applications that can be used to effectively overcome tumor resistance is similarly hampered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a fatal cardiovascular disease with a high mortality rate. The discovery of effective biomarkers is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of AMI. In the present study, miRNA sequencing and reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction techniques revealed that the expression of exosome derived miR-152-5p was significantly downregulated in patients with AMI compared with healthy controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Atherosclerosis (AS), the main pathological basis of life-threatening cardiovascular disease, is essentially caused by chronic macrophage inflammation. Overexpression of proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 1 (PSRC1) reduces macrophage inflammatory responses and delays AS development. However, the exact mechanism of PSRC1 is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe relationship between narcissism and creativity has inspired interesting debates for decades. Drawing on a new perspective, the current study tried to explain how narcissism influences others' creativity evaluation in the organizational context. Based on the theory of impression management, we suggested that narcissism and creativity may have a more complex relationship rather than a simple linear link.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFS4A ((1,2,3)-1,2-propanediol acetal-zeylenone) is one of the derivatives of zeylenone and exhibits superior cytotoxicity against the canine breast cancer cell line CIPp. However, its poor aqueous solubility and toxicity to normal tissue limit its clinical application. Therefore, in order to enhance the anticancer effect of S4A, in this article, BSA/BSA-Au-nanocluster-aggregated core/shell nanoparticles (B-BANC-NPs) were prepared by using bovine serum albumin (BSA) and HAuCl, and then we further synthesized S4A-BSA-Au NPs which were spherical, with a diameter of about 60 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
August 2022
The damage of air pollution to cultural heritage is widely known. However, the quantitative effects still need to be explored at a holistic level. Different from existing research which focuses on the "model calculation" methods, this paper uses an econometric approach to assess the overall impact of air pollution on the sustainable protection of world cultural heritage in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs the fierce battle with cancer is now expanding to companion animals, effective treatment of canine mammary carcinomas (CMT), as the most frequently diagnosed tumor in intact dogs, is becoming a crucial issue. Although many studies have been carried out concerning the clinical application of mammary tumor biomarkers, no ideal biomarker has yet been identified in CMT. Therefore, in this work, we develop EDIL3 as a CMT biomarker having significantly higher expression levels in CMT samples compared to those in controls in GSE13754, GSE22516 and GSE25586 datasets, which suggest that EDIL3 is a gene related to tumorigenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCanine breast cancer (CBC) is the most common spontaneous tumor in intact female dogs, especially in developing countries. The effective anti-tumor agents or therapies for the clinical treatment of CBC are still in need. Auranofin (AF) is a gold complex that has been attested by FDA for treating human rheumatism, which has been found as a great anti-tumor agent in recent years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColon cancer is one of the deadliest tumors in the world, and with high metastasis rate and mortality, effective drugs for its treatment are still in need. Auranofin (AF) is a gold complex that has been attested by FDA for treating human rheumatism, and researchers have found that AF acts as a great antitumor drug in recent years. ICG-001 is a small molecule inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn recent years, the Chinese government has issued a series of deepening reform policies around smart healthcare, established a diversified technical basis and environmental protection, and deeply excavated the derivative value of healthcare information, aiming to provide high-quality healthcare services for patients. Information interaction in the context of smart healthcare is a kind of health information interaction completed by users with smart healthcare applications as the hub. It is an application form of social behavior and has an impact on value cocreation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMucin 1 (MUC1), a transmembrane protein, is closely associated with the malignancy and metastasis of canine mammary tumors; however, the role of overexpressed MUC1 in the development of cancer cells and response to drug treatment remains unclear. To address this question, we developed a new canine mammary tumor cell line, CIPp-MUC1, with an elevated expression level of MUC1. In vitro studies showed that CIPp-MUC1 cells are superior in proliferation and migration than wild-type control, which was associated with the upregulation of PI3K, p-Akt, mTOR, Bcl-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFew reports of Cryptosporidium spp. in snakes in China have been published. To determine the infection rate and document the presence of Cryptosporidium in pet snakes using molecular methods, 273 fecal samples were collected from eight species of pet snakes from 13 pet households in Beijing, China, and were examined by PCR amplification of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Parasitol Parasites Wildl
August 2020
Little is known regarding the genotypes in snakes worldwide. In the present study, a total of 273 fecal samples were collected from pet snakes in Beijing, China. They were then tested for the presence of by PCR amplification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
March 2020
Objective: To analyze the correlation of annexin A2 with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) and the severity of CAD.
Methods: We collected data from a total of 200 inpatients admitted in our department between August, 2017 and August, 2019. According to the.
In this study, biochars derived from waste fiberboard biomass were applied in tetracycline (TC) removal in aqueous solution. Biochar samples were prepared by slow pyrolysis at 300, 500, and 800°C, and were characterized by ultimate analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), etc. The effects of ionic strength (0-1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCreative problem solving (CPS) is a particular mental process when people solve problems. Findings from previous research, which used functional MRI, showed that CPS could involve specific neural mechanisms. However, few studies have directly explored the changes of interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity during CPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj
January 2019
Background: Catechins, polyphenols derived from tea leaves, have been shown to have antibacterial properties, through direct killing of bacteria as well as through inhibition of bacterial toxin activity. In particular, certain catechins have been shown to have bactericidal effects on the oral bacterium, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, as well as the ability to inhibit a key virulence factor of this organism, leukotoxin (LtxA). The mechanism of catechin-mediated inhibition of LtxA has not been shown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper proposes a novel handheld analyzer with disposable lab-on-a-chip technology for the electrical detection of the anesthetic propofol in human plasma samples for clinical diagnoses. The developed on-chip biosensors are based on the conduction of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that employ label-free electrical detection techniques. Propofol in total intravenous anesthesia is widely used with a target-controlled infusion system.
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