Publications by authors named "Zijia Dou"

Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes and stroke, triggering an intensified research efforts into its prevention and treatment. Tetrahydroberberrubine (THBru) is a derivative of berberine (BBR) that has been shown to have higher bioavailability and lower toxicity compared to its parent compound. However, its impact on hyperlipidemia has not been fully explored.

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Article Synopsis
  • A new study discovered that berberine (BBR) can inhibit the protein ACSL4, which is linked to cell damage through ferroptosis, and this could help protect against atherosclerosis.
  • Researchers created a mouse model with a high-fat diet to simulate atherosclerosis and tested the effects of BBR on both this model and human endothelial cells damaged by oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL).
  • Findings showed that BBR not only inhibits ferroptosis associated with ACSL4 but also reduces lipid buildup and plaque formation, suggesting it could be a promising treatment strategy for atherosclerosis.
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Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a complication of diabetes mellitus characterized by heart failure and cardiac remodeling. Previous studies show that tetrahydroberberrubine (THBru) retrogrades cardiac aging by promoting PHB2-mediated mitochondrial autophagy and prevents peritoneal adhesion by suppressing inflammation. In this study we investigated whether THBru exerted protective effect against DCM in db/db mice and potential mechanisms.

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