A two-fluid model simulation of an industrial moving grate waste incinerator.

CFD modelling and simulation is an effective means of optimizing the design and operation of moving grate waste incinerators. Conventional approach models the grate combustion and the furnace combustion separately by using an in-bed/over-bed coupling procedure. In this paper, a comprehensive two-fluid reacting model that integrates the gas-solid grate incineration and the gas turbulent combustion in one scheme is developed for industrial incinerators.

CFD simulation of MSW combustion and SNCR in a commercial incinerator.

A CFD scheme was presented for modeling municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in a moving-grate incinerator, including the in-bed burning of solid wastes, the out-of-bed burnout of gaseous volatiles, and the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) process between urea (CO(NH2)2) and NOx. The in-bed calculations provided 2-D profiles of the gas-solid temperatures and the gas species concentrations along the bed length, which were then used as inlet conditions for the out-of-bed computations. The over-bed simulations provided the profiles of incident radiation heat flux on the top of bed.

[Clinical observation on acupuncture combined with motortherapy for early treatment of cerebral palsy high risk infants].

Objective: To observe the effect of early treatment with acupuncture and motortherapy on developmental quotient (DQ) of cerebral palsy high risk infants.

Methods: Sixty cerebral palsy high risk infants were divided into an acupuncture combined with motortherapy group (treatment group) and a control group, 30 cases in each group. Changes of DQ were investigated by the children mental development scale.