Aim: To systematically examine the effectiveness of music therapy on preterm infants in neonatal intensive care unit.
Background: In recent years, the application of music therapy for preterm infants in neonatal intensive care unit has attracted more and more attention because of its clinical effects. However, there still exist disputes among different studies.
Oxytocin plays a vital role in the occurrence of preterm birth by interacting with oxytocin receptor (OTR), and thus OTR antagonists provide effective approaches for the treatment of early birth. Presently, for purpose of exploring the structural traits affecting the antagonism potency, the up-to-date largest set of 121 2,5-diketopiperazine derivatives as OTR antagonists was subjected to ligand-based three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity (3D-QSAR) analysis applying comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) methods. The resultant optimal CoMSIA model displays proper validity and predictability with cross-validated correlation coefficient Q = 0.
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