Self-powered biosensing sutures for real-time wound monitoring.

Effective wound management has the potential to reduce both the duration and cost of wound healing. However, traditional methods often rely on direct observation or complex and expensive biological testing to monitor and evaluate the invasive damage caused by wound healing, which can be time-consuming. Biosensors offer the advantage of precise and real-time monitoring, but existing devices are not suitable for integration with sensitive wound tissue due to their external dimensions.

The Denoising Method for Transformer Partial Discharge Based on the Whale VMD Algorithm Combined with Adaptive Filtering and Wavelet Thresholding.

Partial discharge (PD) is the primary factor causing insulation degradation in transformers. However, the collected signals of partial discharge are often contaminated with significant noise. This makes it difficult to extract the PD signal and hinders subsequent signal analysis and processing.

Chemical antifouling strategies in sensors for food analysis: A review.

Surface biofouling induced by the undesired nonspecific adsorption of foulants (e.g., coexisting proteins and cells) in food matrices is a major issue of sensors for food analysis, hindering their reliability and accuracy of sensing.

Defect-Enriched Graphene Nanoribbons Tune the Adsorption Behavior of the Mediator to Boost the Lactate/Oxygen Biofuel Cell.

Owing to the high efficiency and specificity in moderate conditions, enzymatic biofuel cells (EBFCs) have gained significant interest as a promising energy source for wearable devices. However, the instability of the bioelectrode and the lack of efficient electrical communication between the enzymes and electrodes are the main obstacles. Herein, defect-enriched 3D graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) frameworks are fabricated by unzipping multiwall carbon nanotubes, followed by thermal annealing.

Biomimetic functional material-based sensors for food safety analysis: A review.

Food may be contaminated by various hazardous substances in all stages of the food supply chain, which may pose a wide variety of human health risks. The ability to construct sensors capable of highly selective analysis in complex food matrix could offer strong support for guaranteeing food safety. The design, preparation, and introduction of biomimetic functional materials as antifouling materials or recognition receptors provide new ideas for further improvement of the anti-interference and specificity of sensory system.

Nucleic Acid-Based Cell Surface Engineering Strategies and Their Applications.

The cell membrane is a biological interface regulating the communications between cells and their environment. The ability to functionalize the cell membrane with molecules or nanomaterials allows us to manipulate cellular behaviors and to expand cellular functions. Due to their unique merits of synthetic accessibility, flexible design, and precise programmability, nucleic acids provide an emerging and promising molecular toolkit for cell surface engineering.

DNA derived N-doped 3D conductive network with enhanced electrocatalytic activity and stability for membrane-less biofuel cells.

Enzymes are promising electrocatalysts in many biological processes. We proposed two strategies, co-immobilization and three-dimensional (3D) space design, to strengthen electron transfer (ET). In this research, DNA base and CNT were mixed in an aqueous solution; then the mixture was dried and ground.

Cobalt sulfides/carbon nanohybrids: a novel biocatalyst for nonenzymatic glucose biofuel cells and biosensors.

Exploring high-performance electrocatalysts is of great importance in developing nonenzymatic biofuel cells. Hybrid nanostructures with transition metal compounds and carbon nanomaterials exhibit excellent electrocatalytic activity and have emerged as promising low-cost alternatives for various electrochemical reactions. Herein, we report cobalt sulfide/carbon nanohybrids a facile synthesis, which have excellent electrocatalytic activity for glucose oxidation and oxygen reduction reaction.