Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
July 2024
As a major mental health disorder, symptoms of schizophrenia (SCZ) include delusions, reduced motivation, hallucinations, reduced motivation and a variety of cognitive disabilities. Many of these symptoms are now known to be associated with abnormal regulation of the immune system. Low blood levels of cytokines and chemokines have been suggested to be one of the underlying causes of SCZ.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The study aims to clarify the negative psychological state and resilience impairments of schizophrenia (SCZ) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) while evaluating their potential as risk factors.
Patients And Methods: We recruited 143 individuals and divided them into three groups. Participants were evaluated using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD)-24, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA)-14, Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire (ATQ), Stigma of Mental Illness scale and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC).
Objective: This study was aimed to compare the accuracy of Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) in the detection of manic state of bipolar disorders (BD) of single patients and multiple patients.
Methods: 21 hospitalized BD patients (14 females, average age 34.5±15.
Given the lack of effective biological markers for early diagnosis of bipolar mania, and the tendency for voice fluctuation during transition between mood states, this study aimed to investigate the speech features of manic patients to identify a potential set of biomarkers for diagnosis of bipolar mania. 30 manic patients and 30 healthy controls were recruited and their corresponding speech features were collected during natural dialogue using the Automatic Voice Collecting System. Bech-Rafaelsdn Mania Rating Scale (BRMS) and Clinical impression rating scale (CGI) were used to assess illness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Arch Psychiatry
April 2016
Background: A new area of interest in the search for biomarkers for schizophrenia is the study of the acoustic parameters of speech called 'speech signal features'. Several of these features have been shown to be related to emotional responsiveness, a characteristic that is notably restricted in patients with schizophrenia, particularly those with prominent negative symptoms.
Aim: Assess the relationship of selected acoustic parameters of speech to the severity of clinical symptoms in patients with chronic schizophrenia and compare these characteristics between patients and matched healthy controls.