The potential of Paeonia lactiflora pall seeds oil as a pure natural cosmetics raw material: In Vitro findings.

Background: As a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, Paeonia lactiflora Pall is rich in various active ingredients such as polysaccharides and total flavonoids while having ornamental value. It has potential application value in the development of food and cosmetics.

Objective: To study the in vitro efficacy of Paeonia lactiflora Pall seeds oil.

Plum blossom low molecular weight polypeptide protects HaCaT cells against UVB-induced oxidative damage in vitro and underlying mechanism.

Background: Increasing amounts of ultraviolet radiation occur as ozone depletion causes the earth's ozone layer to be destroyed, making antioxidant efficacy a research hotspot. Previous studies on plum blossom have mostly focused on Volatile Oils, Flavonoids, Phenylpropanoids, and other compounds, whereas few studies have focused on low molecular weight polypeptide (LMWP) of plum blossom. This research provides a reference for the deep processing and utilization of plum blossom.

Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Cyclopropanation of Internal Olefins with Diazomalonates.

The first enantioselective copper catalyzed cyclopropanation of internal olefins with diazomalonates is reported. This process provides a new method for the synthesis of chiral 1,1-cyclopropane diesters. With a chiral bi-side arm bisoxazoline-copper(I) complex, the reaction performed well over a series of substrates, giving the desired products in good yields (up to 95%) and excellent enantioselectivities (90-95% ee).

Highly Efficient Formal [2+2+2] Strategy for the Rapid Construction of Polycyclic Spiroindolines: A Concise Synthesis of 11-Demethoxy-16-epi-myrtoidine.

A novel formal [2+2+2] strategy for the stereoselective elaboration of polycyclic indole alkaloids is described. Upon treatment with the catalyst InCl3 (5 mol %), tryptamine-derived enamides reacted readily with methylene malonate, thus enabling rapid and gram-scale access to versatile tetracyclic spiroindolines with excellent diastereoselectivity (21 examples, up to 95 % yield, up to d.r.

Remote ester groups switch selectivity: diastereodivergent synthesis of tetracyclic spiroindolines.

Stereocontrol in the synthesis of structurally complex molecules, especially those with all-carbon quaternary stereocenters, remains a challenge. Here, we reported the preparation of a class of tetracyclic cyclopenta-fused spiroindoline skeletons through Cu(II)-catalyzed intramolecular [3 + 2] annulation reactions of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with indoles. Both cis- and trans-diastereomers of tetracyclic spiroindolines are accessed with high selectivities by altering the remote ester groups of cyclopropanes.