The development of an efficient electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding material that balances the paradoxical relationship between low thickness and ultra-low reflectivity is highly significant for mitigating secondary electromagnetic wave pollution. In this work, a sandwich structure consisting of thermoplastic composite, porous foam, and conductive film was meticulously designed, employing a modular assembly strategy. This design aims to tackle the challenge by optimally leveraging the inherent advantages of each individual layer, thereby enhancing the overall performance and functionality of the structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by dysplasia in early life. Psychoradiology studies have suggested that mental and behavioral deficits in individuals with PWS are linked to abnormalities in brain structural and functional networks. However, little is known about changes in network-based structural-functional coupling and structural/functional topological properties and their correlations with developmental scales in children with PWS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The prognosis of prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC) in children has consistently posed a formidable challenge in clinical decision-making.
Objective: This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model based on conventional structural magnetic resonance imaging (csMRI) to predict outcomes in children with pDoC.
Methods: A total of 196 children with pDoC were included in this study.
Objective: To investigate the alteration in structural and functional connectivity networks (SCN and FCN) as well as their coupling in pediatric myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD), and determine if these properties could serve as potential biomarkers for the disease.
Materials And Methods: In total of 32 children with MOGAD and 30 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) were employed to construct the SCN and FCN, respectively. The graph-theoretical analyses of the global properties, node properties of the 90 brain nodes, and the structural-functional connectivity (SC-FC) coupling of the two networks were performed.
Rationale And Objectives: To develop MRI-based radiomics models from the lesion level to the subject level and assess their value for differentiating myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-related disease (MOGAD) from non-MOGAD acute demyelinating syndromes in pediatrics.
Materials And Methods: 66 MOGAD and 66 non-MOGAD children were assigned to the training set (36/35), internal test set (14/16), and external test set (16/15), respectively. At the lesion level, five single-sequence models were developed alongside a fusion model (combining these five sequences).
Purpose: Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) suffers from brain functional reorganization and developmental delays during childhood, but the underlying neurodevelopmental mechanism is unclear. This paper aims to investigate the intra- and internetwork functional connectivity (FC) changes, and their relationships with developmental delays in PWS children.
Methods: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging datasets of PWS children and healthy controls (HCs) were acquired.
This meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of microinvasive and open operations on postoperative wound complications in low rectal carcinoma patients. Research on limited English has been conducted systematically in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science. The date up to the search was in August 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh electromagnetic interference shielding (EMIS) effectiveness and good thermal management properties are both required to meet the rapid development of integrated electronic components. However, it remains challenging to obtain environmentally friendly and flexible films with high EMIS and thermal management performance in an efficient and scalable way. In this paper, an environmentally friendly strategy is proposed to synthesize multifunctional waterborne Cu@Ag flake conductive films using water as the solvent and silicone-acrylic emulsion (SAE) as a matrix.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Our aim was to investigate the normal reference value and to establish an estimation formulae for renal structural parameters (RSPs) based on large-sample CT data of Chinese children, which can provide a data reference for the clinical assessment of kidney development and diseases in Chinese children.
Materials And Methods: A total of 438 children aged 0-17 years with normal renal CT images and basic indices were continuously collected. The bilateral RSP, including renal length (RL), renal width (RW), renal thickness (RT), renal volume (RV), renal cortical thickness (RCT), renal artery diameter (RAD) and renal CT value, were measured.
This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between and in bladder cancer and their underlying mechanism. Biological functions were evaluated using cell-counting kit 8 assay, 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine incorporation, wound healing and Transwell assays. RNA immunoprecipitation, RNA pull-down and chromatin immunoprecipitation were employed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScavenger receptor class A, member 5 (SCARA5) has been identified a novel tumor suppressor in several cancers. However, the functional and underlying mechanism of SCARA5 in bladder cancer (BC) need investigation. Here, we found SCARA5 expression was downregulated in both BC tissues and cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS), a rare epigenetic disease mapping the imprinted chromosomal domain of 15q11.2-q13.3, manifests a regular neurodevelopmental trajectory in different phases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: NEAT1 has been shown to play an oncogenic role in many kinds of cancers. However, detailed roles of NEAT1 in bladder cancer are largely unknown.
Methods: In the present study, the expression of NEAT1, miR-101 and VEGF-C was detected in human bladder cancer samples.
LncRNAs can be transported to tumor cells where they exert regulatory effects by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC)-derived exosomes. Here, we aimed to investigate the functional mechanism of BMSC-derived exosomal lncRNA PTENP1 in the progression of bladder cancer (BC). Methods of BMSC were identified by detecting surface markers through flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe abnormal expression of ubiquitin-specific protease 11 (USP11) is thought to be related to tumor development and progression; however, few studies have reported the biological function and clinical importance of USP11 in colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, it is necessary to further explore the role of USP11 in CRC. Immunohistochemical staining was used to explore the association between prognosis and USP11 expression in CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroRNA‑21 (miR‑21) is reported to exhibit cancer‑promoting activity in various types of cancer. It has been previously demonstrated that miR‑21 is overexpressed in bladder tumor tissue compared with normal mucosa. However, the functional mechanism of miR‑21 in bladder cancer remains largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: This study aimed to explore the differences in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings between intraspinal tuberculosis and metastatic cancer, which may aid in making the correct diagnosis.
Patients And Methods: The clinical features and MRI findings of 15 patients with intraspinal tuberculosis and 11 patients with intraspinal metastatic cancers were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: The mean ages of the patients with intraspinal tuberculosis and metastatic cancer were 26.
Hypermethylation leading to the loss of hypermethylated in cancer-1 (HIC1) gene expression occurs in many different types of human cancer. HIC1 is a transcriptional repressor that directly binds to the promoter region of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1). SIRT1 functions in cell growth, is anti-apoptotic, protect neurons, functions in senescence, and regulates energy restriction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
December 2015
Aim: To investigate the effect of Golgi phosphorylation protein 3 (GOLPH3) expression on cell apoptosis, angiogenesis and prognosis in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods: The expression of GOLPH3 in CRC tissues and normal colorectal mucosae was determined by immunohistochemistry in 62 patients. In addition, immunohistochemistry was also carried out to detect the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), CD34 and microvessel density (MVD).