Publications by authors named "Zhong-zhi Wei"

Background: The hand skeletal features of children and adolescents at different growth statuses and development periods, and the correlation between these skeletal features and hand asymmetric force are currently unclear. Thus, this study sought to investigate the hand skeletal features of children and adolescents at different growth statuses and at different periods of development, and the correlation between these skeletal features and asymmetric force in hands.

Methods: A retrospective study was performed on subjects aged 4-20 years with good growth status (group A) or short stature (group B).

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Background: It is difficult to differentiate giant cell tumors of the bone (GCTB) from chondroblastoma around the knee based on imaging findings. This study analyzed the imaging features of these 2 diseases for better differentiation.

Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional cohort study reviewed data of patients with pathologically confirmed GCTB (n=81; age 15-75 years; median age 33 years) and chondroblastoma (n=18; age 12-34 years; median age 14 years).

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Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the clinical and imaging features of desmoplastic fibroma of bone (DFB) for correct diagnosis.

Materials And Methods: Twenty patients with DFB confirmed by pathology were enrolled, and the imaging presentations were analyzed. Among 20 patients, plain X-ray was performed in all patients, computed tomography (CT) was performed in 12, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was conducted on eight.

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  • The scapula, a flat bone, can have various tumors that make imaging diagnosis challenging due to complex symptoms.
  • The study aims to analyze imaging signs of both benign and malignant tumors in the scapula to improve diagnostic accuracy for clinical treatment.
  • Results showed that out of 108 patients, most tumors were benign (49.1%), with osteochondroma being the most common; malignant tumors made up 44.4%, predominantly due to metastatic cancer.
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Background: To investigate the imaging features of hemangiomas in long tabular bones for better diagnosis.

Methods: Twenty-four patients with long bone hemangiomas confirmed by pathology were enrolled. Nineteen patients had plain radiography, fourteen patients had computed tomography (CT) and eleven had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

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  • Lumbar spinal stenosis diagnosis can be misleading with conventional MRI, so new methods like paraspinal mapping (PM) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) may provide more reliable identification of decompression levels.
  • A study involving 96 patients showed that DTI had a 100% positive identification rate for decompression levels, and both DTI and PM led to significant improvements in pain and disability scores post-surgery.
  • The findings suggest that using DTI and PM can effectively determine which levels need decompression, reducing the risk of overlooking critical areas in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis.
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To investigate the relationship between serum miRNA-21 (miR-21) expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCCs) and their clinicopathologic features, a 1:1 matched case-control study including 21 patients with ESCC and 21 age- and gender-matched healthy controls was carried out. Serum specimens were taken from all subjects. Total RNA was extracted and the stem-loop real time polymerase chain reaction was used to measure serum miR-21 in both groups.

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Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) is a member of serine/ threonine protein kinases, which initiates the principal transitions of the eukaryotic cell cycle and is a promising target for cancer therapy. The present study was designed to inhibit cdk2 gene expression to induce cell cycle arrest and cell proliferation suppression. Here, we constructed a series of RNA interference (RNAi) plasmids which can successfully express small interference RNA (siRNA) in the transfected human cells.

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  • - The study assessed the effectiveness of MRI in diagnosing and staging cervical cancer in 72 patients, focusing on various tumor characteristics like size, location, and invasion.
  • - MRI successfully identified cervical cancer in 71 out of 72 cases, with 86% accuracy in locating tumors; however, its staging accuracy was lower at 64%.
  • - While MRI is good at detailing tumor size and invasion, especially regarding parametrial invasion, it is not reliable for diagnosing early-stage (IA) cervical cancer without additional clinical and cellular evaluations.
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