Rare brain and pulmonary abscesses caused by oral pathogens started with acute gastroenteritis diagnosed by metagenome next-generation sequencing: A case report and literature review.

Odontogenic brain and pulmonary abscesses are extremely rare infectious diseases. It is mainly caused by the upward or downward transmission of local infection or blood-borne spread. In recent years, with the wide application of some novel testing methods in clinical practice, the diagnosis of unexplained infections such as odontogenic abscesses in different organs has gradually become clear.

Heavy metal enrichment characteristics in ash of municipal solid waste combustion in CO2/O2 atmosphere.

This paper investigated the behavior of six heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Cr, Ni and Zn) in the bottom ashes of recycled polyvinyl chloride pellets (PVC), wood sawdust (WS) and paper mixture (PM), representing the common components of municipal solid waste (MSW), obtained during combustion in CO2/O2 atmosphere in a lab-scale electrically heated tube furnace. Replacement of N2 by CO2 did not obviously change the shape of relative enrichment factor (RE) curves and subsequent order of heavy metals, but increased enrichment of these heavy metals in bottom ashes of WS, PM and PVC. The increment of O2 concentration in CO2/O2 atmosphere further increased RE values.

Thermogravimetric analyses of combustion of lignocellulosic materials in N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmospheres.

The combustion of paper, fruit waste and plant residue mixtures representing the lignocellulosic materials of municipal solid waste (MSW) in different atmospheres (80N(2)/20O(2), 70N(2)/30O(2), 60N(2)/40O(2), 50N(2)/50O(2), 80CO(2)/20O(2), 70CO(2)/30O(2), 60CO(2)/40O(2), 50CO(2)/50O(2)) was analyzed thermogravimetrically. Replacement of 80% N(2) by 80% CO(2) resulted in a slightly later ignition, a lower maximum weight loss rate and a change in reactions occurring above 600°C; however, as the oxygen concentration increased from 20% to 50% in CO(2)/O(2) atmosphere, the ignition temperature decreased from 318.5 to 310.

Thermogravimetric analysis of the combustion of microalgae and microalgae blended with waste in N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmospheres.

The combustion of microalgae and municipal solid waste (MSW) under N2/O2 and CO2/O2 atmospheres was analyzed using a thermogravimetric instrument. The onset temperature of volatile release (Tv), maximum rate of weight loss (Rmax) and the temperature at the maximal peak (Tmax) were measured. As the blending ratio of microalgae was increased from 10% to 70% under N2/O2 atmosphere, Tv decreased from 269.