Aim: Autotransplantation of teeth (ATT) is a viable biological method for addressing dental defects. The objective was to achieve occlusal reconstruction-orientated ATT to enhance functionality and obtain optimal location and adjacency. This study proposes a new concept of a guide (a fully guided system) to achieve position-predictable ATT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The pathogenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) was complex and the overall survival was not satisfying. It was urgent to uncover novel molecules that play vital role in HNSCC for disease monitoring and drug development.
Methods: Distinguished expression of FCGBP mRNA in HNSCC was analyzed by TCGA-HNSC and three GEO datasets, the relationship between FCGBP and clinical stage and survival was analyzed by GEPIA 2, the immune infiltration pattern analysis was conducted by TIMER 2.
Cartilage injury is common in orthopedics and cartilage tissue engineering provides a therapeutic direction for cartilage regeneration. Albumin (ALB)-platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is speculated to be an ideal natural scaffold material for cartilage tissue engineering theoretically as a product derived from human venous blood. Through and experiments, it was demonstrated that ALB-PRF displayed porous structure and slowly released growth factors (TGF-β1, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB, EGF, IGF-1 and VEGF), ALB-PRF conditioned media promoted proliferation, migration, adhesion, phenotype maintenance and extracellular matrix secretion of rabbit chondrocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Polymyxin B (PMB)-based combination therapies are used to treat severe carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacterial (CR-GNB) infections. This observational study investigated the relationship between clinical factors, including PMB concentration, and clinical efficacy and safety.
Patients And Methods: Polymyxin B regimens were optimized through therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC).
Risdiplam, the first oral therapy approved for spinal muscular atrophy and made globally available in 2021, necessitates a highly sensitive and straightforward assay for therapeutic drug monitoring. This is crucial to manage potential toxicities linked to drug concentrations and supervise dosing regimens. A cutting-edge ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry bioassay for risdiplam in human serum has been developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatement Of Problem: Implant placement in the mandibular molar sites plays a crucial role in the restoration of edentulous mandibles. However, the evaluation of bone quantity before implant surgery using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is lacking.
Purpose: The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate CBCT images of edentulous patients to analyze the feasibility of implant placement in healed mandibular molar sites.
There are limited pharmacokinetic (PK) studies on vancomycin in patients treated with continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), and the results have been inconsistent. Because of individual differences, proposing a definite recommendation for the clinical regimen is not possible. Rapidly reaching target vancomycin concentrations will facilitate effective treatment for critically ill patients treated with CRRT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Des Devel Ther
October 2021
Purpose: This study aimed to establish an optimal model to predict vancomycin trough concentrations by using machine learning.
Patients And Methods: We enrolled 407 pediatric patients (age < 18 years) who received vancomycin intravenously and underwent therapeutic drug monitoring from June 2013 to April 2020 at Xinhua Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine. The median (interquartile range) age and weight of the patients were 2 (0.
In this study, we report the preparation and characterization of the PVA-DTPA-Gd conjugate as a potential MRI contrast agent (CA). The value and the / ratio were about 5.6 mM s and 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethotrexate (MTX) is a key agent for the treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Increased MTX plasma concentrations are associated with a higher risk of adverse drug effects. ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 2 (ABCC2) is important for excretion of MTX and its toxic metabolite.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCochinchina momordica seed is the dried ripe seed of Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng, which is a kind of fruit and consumed for dietary as well as medicinal uses. In this study, using the human SGC7901 and MKN-28 gastric cancer cell lines, we explored the anticancer activity of the extract from cochinchina momordica seed (ECMS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCHO cells possess easily identifiable karyotypes, and CHO cell chromosomes are large and few in number, making these cells ideal for mutational and drug toxicity studies and suitable for investigations of animal chromosome structure. Here, we used atomic force microscopy (AFM) in the tapping mode for detailed visualizations of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell chromosomes during various mitotic phases, including typical prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Based on our detailed observations, we were able to divide metaphase and anaphase into sub-phases: metaphase I, II and III, and anaphase I and II.
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