Pure and Eu-doped zinc sulfide (ZnS) crystallites were synthesized through a hydrothermal method using water and ethanol (W/E) as the solvent. The powder samples have been characterized systematically using a number of characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. The band gap of ZnS and ZnS/Eu was calculated according to absorption spectroscopy, and an obvious red shift with the increasing molar fraction of Eu-doped ions was found.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Biomater Funct Mater
July 2016
Motivation: A suite of MBPO5 (borophosphates-BPO):Eu3+ (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) red emitting phosphors were synthesized and their luminescent properties were studied by excitation and emission spectra.
Results: The energy gap of CBPO, SBPO and BBPO are 5.481, 5.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
January 2009
In the present paper,with CoCl2 x 6H2O used as precursor, Co-doped ZnO diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) crystals were synthesized by hydrothermal method with KOH as mineralizer. The morphology, and the relative content and distribution uniformity of the surface and inner Co element of synthesized crystals were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray energy dispersive spectrometry (XREDS), respectively. It was found that Co-doped ZnO crystals with different morphology were yielded, while the bigger crystals showed polar growth charactertistics, and the Co content in the crystal depended on its morphology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
November 2005
The process of decay of photo-generated electrons in the conduction band of ZnO:Zn and ZnO powder materials after excitation with a ultra-short pulse laser has been investigated in this paper by microwave absorption method. The excitation and emission spectra of ZnO:Zn were measured at room temperature. It was measured that the lifetime o photoelectrons in the materials ZnOand ZnO:Zn are 64 ns and 336 ns respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGuang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
October 2005
In the paper, five ZnS:Cu electroluminescent material specimens were prepared by adding 0.05%, 0.10%, 0.
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