Prolonged neuromuscular block associated with cholinesterase deficiency.

Rationale: Hereditary genetic mutations may cause congenital cholinesterase deficiency. When succinylcholine and mivacurium are applied on cholinesterase-deficient patients during general anesthesia, prolonged postoperative asphyxia occurs, which is an uncommon but very serious complication.

Patient Concerns: A previously healthy 30-year-old female presented prolonged spontaneous breathing recovery after general anesthesia.

A "three-in-one" sample preparation method for simultaneous determination of B-group water-soluble vitamins in infant formula using VitaFast(®) kits.

VitaFast(®) test kits designed for the microbiological assay in microtiter plate format can be applied to quantitative determination of B-group water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin B12, folic acid and biotin, et al. Compared to traditional microbiological methods, VitaFast(®) kits significantly reduce sample processing time and provide greater reliability, higher productivity and better accuracy. Recently, simultaneous determination of vitamin B12, folic acid and biotin in one sample is urgently required when evaluating the quality of infant formulae in our practical work.

[Amplification of Ds flanking sequences from rice genomic DNA of hybrids of Ac x Ds lines and the analysis of Ds insertions].

Ac and Ds insertions among the genomic DNAs of hybrids of Ac x Ds lines were screened by PCR. The genomic DNAs, which were proved to harbour both Ac and Ds, were used as templates in TAIL-PCR to clone the Ds flanking sequences. The cloned specific fragments were sequenced, and the sequenced Ds flanking sequences were used as query sequences to perform on-line sequence comparing analysis against GenBank by employing BLAST program of NCBI.

[Induction of protective immunity against Schistosoma japonicum by pcDNA3.1/Sj20.8 nucleic acid vaccine in BALB/c mice].

Sj20.8 gene was amplified by PCR and inserted into eukaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA3.1 to construct recombinant plasmid pcDNA3.

[Acquisition and analysis of 149 ESTs and 18 novel genes of Schistosoma japonicum].

Objective: To acquire and analyze adult stage Schistosoma japonicum (Chinese strain) expressed sequence tags and new genes from an adult S. japonicum cDNA library, and to search new vaccine candidates and drug targets.

Methods: A cDNA library was constructed from adult stage S.