Publications by authors named "Zhenying Cao"

Background: Predicting the long-term prognosis of individuals who experienced sorafenib treatment following partial hepatectomy due to hepatitis B virus (HBV) related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is difficult. This work aims to create an effective prognostic nomogram for HBV related HCC patients who are receiving sorafenib treatment as adjuvant therapy after surgery.

Methods: A total of 233 HBV-related HCC patients treated with or without sorafenib following partial hepatectomy at the Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital from 2008 to 2013 were matched with propensity score matching analysis.

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Background: Surgical resection of huge hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC, ≥ 10 cm) is potentially curative. More adjuvant treatments are needed to reduce relapses in these patients. We evaluated the influence of postoperative adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (PA-TACE) on the prognosis of huge HCC.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how the surgical margin impacts the prognosis of patients with early solitary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and finds that a margin of more than 2 mm leads to better survival outcomes.
  • Patients with a surgical margin greater than 2 mm exhibited higher 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) rates, both before and after adjusting for biases with propensity score matching.
  • Furthermore, the research highlights that wide-margin resection particularly benefits patients with microvascular invasion and those without liver cirrhosis, suggesting the need for individualized surgical strategies based on tumor and liver factors.
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Background: Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2T (UBE2T) is overexpressed in several types of malignancies. However, little is known about its diagnostic significance in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and other bile duct diseases or its prognostic value in ICC.

Methods: The expression levels of UBE2T in the intrahepatic bile duct (IHBD,  = 13), biliary intraepithelial neoplasia (BilIN; BilIN-1/2,  = 23; BilIN-3,  = 11), and ICC ( = 401) were examined by immunohistochemistry.

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Background: To identify the impact of tumor number on Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the impact of microvascular invasion (MVI) on multinodular HCC (MHCC).

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 1,548 patients who had early-stage HCC [solitary HCC (SHCC, n=1,481) and MHCC (n=67)], according to the BCLC classification, after curative resection. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared.

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Background: Depressive symptoms are common among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but depression's impact on COPD outcomes has not been fully investigated. We evaluated the impact of comorbid depression on mortality, hospital readmission, smoking behavior, respiratory symptom burden, and physical and social functioning in patients with COPD.

Methods: In this prospective cohort study, 376 consecutive patients with COPD hospitalized for acute exacerbation were followed up for 1 year.

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Objective: The factors that determine frequent hospital readmissions for acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD) are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to ascertain rates of re-hospitalizations for AECOPD patients and evaluate factors associated with frequent readmissions for acute exacerbations.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 186 patients with moderate to severe COPD with one or more admissions for acute exacerbations to two large general hospitals.

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