Influence of vibration disturbance during polarization coupling measurement of polarization-maintaining fiber.

The principle of the mode cross coupling in polarization-maintaining fiber based on white-light interferometry was analyzed. The method of measuring the polarization mode coupling with a spatial Michelson interferometer was presented. Analysis and emulation were carried out for the vibration disturbance signal caused by the mechanical scanning and the influence the vibration imposed on the judgment of coupling intensity.