Polymorphism in Type-II Dirac Semimetal WSi under Pressure: Structural, Mechanical, and Electronic Insights.

The type-II Dirac candidate semimetal WSi is a promising candidate for electronic devices, quantum computing, and topological materials research, owing its distinct electronic structure and superior mechanical properties. Here, we synthesized high-quality WSi materials and systematically investigated their compressive behavior, and structural and electronic properties under high pressure using in-situ high pressure experiments, complemented by first-principles calculations. The results confirms that WSi has the properties of a type-II Dirac semimetal.

The highly exothermic hydrogen abstraction reaction HTe + OH → HO + TeH: comparison with analogous reactions for HSe and HS.

The "gold standard" CCSD(T) method is adopted along with the correlation consistent basis sets up to aug-cc-pV5Z-PP to study the mechanism of the hydrogen abstraction reaction HTe + OH. The predicted geometries and vibrational frequencies for reactants and products are in good agreement with the available experimental results. With the ZPVE corrections, the transition state in the favorable pathway of this reaction energetically lies 1.

Structure, stability, infrared spectra, and bonding of OH(HO) ( = 0, ±1) clusters: study combining the particle swarm optimization algorithm.

The various structural candidates of anionic, neutral, and cationic water clusters OHm(H2O)7 (m = 0, ±1) have been globally predicted by combining the particle swarm optimization method and quantum chemical calculations. Geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the optimal structures were performed with the MP2/aug-cc-pVDZ method, and the energy profile was further refined at the CCSD(T)/CBS level. Special attention was paid to the relationships between configurations and energies, particularly the first solvation shell coordination number of OH- and OH.

Neuromorphic Vision Based Contact-Level Classification in Robotic Grasping Applications.

In recent years, robotic sorting is widely used in the industry, which is driven by necessity and opportunity. In this paper, a novel neuromorphic vision-based tactile sensing approach for robotic sorting application is proposed. This approach has low latency and low power consumption when compared to conventional vision-based tactile sensing techniques.

Study of the thermodynamic properties of CeO2 from ab initio calculations: the effect of phonon-phonon interaction.

The thermodynamic properties of CeO2 have been reevaluated by a simple but accurate scheme. All our calculations are based on the self-consistent ab initio lattice dynamical (SCAILD) method that goes beyond the quasiharmonic approximation. Through this method, the effects of phonon-phonon interactions are included.