Publications by authors named "Zheng-Ming Tao"

Uridine diphosphate glycosyltransferase(UGT) is a highly conserved protein in plants, which usually functions in secondary metabolic pathways. This study used the Hidden Markov Model(HMM) to screen out members of UGT gene family in the whole genome of Dendrobium officinale, and 44 UGT genes were identified. Bioinformatics was used to analyze the structure, phylogeny, and promoter region components of D.

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In yam (Dioscorea spp) species, bulbils at leaf axils are the most striking species-specific axillary structure and exhibit important ecological niches. Genetic regulation underlying bulbil growth remains largely unclear so far. Here, we characterize yam (Dioscorea alata L.

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Plant cold acclimation (CA) is a genetically complex phenomenon involving gene regulation and expression. Little is known about the cascading pattern of gene regulatroy network and the link between genes and metabolites during CA. (DOKM) is an important medicinal and ornamental plant and hypersensitive to low temperature.

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Article Synopsis
  • Yams (Dioscorea spp.) are important in China for both food and medicinal uses, making it essential to analyze their chemical composition for diversity.
  • A study focused on 25 different yam landraces showed they have high starch (60.7%-80.6%), protein (6.3%-12.2%), and essential minerals and amino acids.
  • Principal component analysis revealed distinct quality variations among the landraces, aiding in effective classification and potential strategic applications in food and medicine.
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Background: Yam (Dioscorea alata L.) is an important tuber crop and purple pigmented elite cultivar has recently become popular because of associated health benefits. Identifying candidate genes responsible for flavonoid biosynthesis pathway (FBP) will facilitate understanding the molecular mechanism of controlling pigment formation in yam tubers.

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In order to breed and spread a new cultivar of Curcuma wenyujin, the C. wenyujin germplasm resources were investigated in authentic regions. Better varieties were chosen by comparing the yield, economic characters and quality differences between different cultivars.

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Four new diterpenoides, isolophanthins A-D (1-4) together with seven known abietane diterpenoides (5-11), have been isolated from Isodon lophanthoides var. gerardianus. The new diterpenoides were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aims to understand how ecological factors influence geo-herbalism by examining the relationship between these factors and the yields/qualities of Curcuma wenyujin herb.
  • - Researchers used SPSS software to analyze data divided into three categories: meteorological factors, soil conditions, and the herb's yields/qualities, discovering significant correlations between them.
  • - Key ecological factors impacting the herb's yields or qualities include temperature, high-temperature days, average rainfall, and soil potassium content, contributing to the knowledge of Curcuma wenyujin's geo-herbalism.
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Objective: This stdudy was to determine the suitable area for Curcuma wenyujin in Wenzhou, and expand its growing region, based the growth characteristic of Curcuma wenyujin.

Methods: The 13 main factors including climate, soil and other environmental conditions were selected. The best genuine production area was regarded as the goal area in similar calculation.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers employed five pairs of primer combinations to detect DNA polymorphisms, resulting in DNA fingerprints for the different Curcuma wenyujin samples.
  • * Findings indicated minimal genetic differences among the samples, suggesting that SRAP markers could be useful for conservation and resource management of Curcuma wenyujin.
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Objective: To investigate the chemical constituents from aerial part of Curcuma wenyujin.

Method: Compounds were isolated by repeated column chromatography on silica gel. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral analysis and comparison with literature data.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to understand how cultivating density and seed stock affect the yield and volatile oil in Curcuma wenyujin, providing guidance for standardized farming practices.
  • Utilizing statistical analysis through SPSS, the researchers evaluated the harvest yield and volatile oil content from different medicinal parts.
  • Results showed that higher cultivating density significantly impacted yields, with seed stock affecting certain parts of the plant; however, the interaction between density and seed stock had minimal effect overall.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the growth characteristics of Curcuma wenyujin to support the production of high-quality medicinal materials.
  • Researchers observed plant morphology and measured the volatile oil and dry matter content in leaves, rhizomes, and roots at different growth stages.
  • The findings revealed five growth stages and indicated that the optimal harvest time is mid-December, as this is when both dry matter accumulation in the rhizome and volatile oil content peak.
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