Background: Platelet lysate (PL), a novel platelet derivative, has been widely used in regenerative medicine and is a potential therapy for improving hair growth. It is necessary to fully clarify the potential mechanism and evaluate preliminary clinical effect of PL on hair growth.
Methods: We used the C57BL/6 model, organ-cultured hair follicles, and RNA-seq analysis to explore the mechanisms of PL regulating hair growth.
Background: Studies have identified platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as a novel adjuvant therapy in androgenetic alopecia (AGA). However, the efficacy of PRP still needs to be improved. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of PRP plus basic fibroblast growth factor (PRPF) for the treatment of AGA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs one of the earliest and most visible phenomenon of aging, gray hair makes it a unique model system for investigating the mechanism of aging. Ionizing radiation successfully induces gray hair in mice, and also provides a venue to establish an organ-cultured human gray hair model. To establish a suitable organ-cultured human gray HF model by IR, which imitates gray hair in the elderly, and to explore the mechanisms behind the model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Local tumescent anesthesia relieves postoperative pain.
Objective: The objective of the study was to compare the effect of injecting a tumescent solution with/without ropivacaine on postoperative pain.
Methods: A randomized, double-blind control study was conducted in 314 patients who underwent first follicular unit excision after obtaining informed consent and ethics committee approval.
Front Cell Dev Biol
October 2021
Hair follicle stem cells are extensively reprogrammed by the aging process, manifesting as diminished self-renewal and delayed responsiveness to activating cues, orchestrated by both intrinsic microenvironmental and extrinsic macroenvironmental regulators. Dermal white adipose tissue (dWAT) is one of the peripheral tissues directly adjacent to hair follicles (HFs) and acts as a critical macroenvironmental niche of HF. dWAT directly contributes to HF aging by paracrine signal secretion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To achieve a natural postoperative appearance, hair grafts are often de-epithelialized from the epidermis during follicular unit extraction (FUE). However, the effect of de-epithelialization on the survival rate of transplanted hair follicles (HFs) has not been investigated.
Objective: To investigate the effect of de-epithelialization on the survival rate of transplanted HFs.
Background: Transplanted hair follicles suffer from various injuries, which are difficult to prevent. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) was reported to be an excellent procedure to promote capillary regeneration and reduce ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Aim: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of HBOT as an adjuvant therapy for hair transplantation surgery.
Background: Follicular unit extraction (FUE) is becoming more popular in hair restoration. However, its potential for treating extensive scarring alopecia is unknown.
Methods: Patients with scarring alopecia larger than 100 cm2 were enrolled from 2015 to 2018.
Introduction: Beard hair serves as an important additional donor supply to support hair transplantation in hirsute patients with extensive alopecia and lacking sufficient occipital hair. However, the efficacy and safety of large-scale beard hair extraction have not been studied extensively in the East Asian population.
Methods: Data obtained from hirsute patients with extensive alopecia who underwent hair transplantation between March 2017 and December 2018 at Nanfang Hospital were analyzed.
Background: Severe androgenetic alopecia has significant impact on patients' self-image and emotional health. As the most advanced way to achieve the growth of a full head of hair in shortest period of time, the megasession hair transplant procedure is a promising treatment for severe androgenetic alopecia.
Aims: To introduce the procedure and technical details of follicular unit extraction megasession and to evaluate the surgery outcome.
Background: It is necessary to evaluate a successful cosmetic procedure from the patients' perspective. FACE-Q is a patient-reported outcome scale for patients undergoing cosmetic procedures. However, currently there are no FACE-Q scales used in the field of hair transplant surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMorphogenesis of hair follicles during development and in hair reconstitution assays involves complex interactions between epithelial cells and dermal papilla cells (DPCs). DPCs may be a source of cells for hair regeneration in alopecia patients. Reconstitution of engineered hair follicles requires in vitro culture of trichogenic cells, a three-dimensional scaffolds, and biomolecular signals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
November 2016
Hair transplantation involves the transplantation of hair, beard, eyebrows, eyelashes, and pubic hair. Based on our experience, the aesthetic result of hair transplantation mainly relies on 4 indicators, including selection of the donor site, direction and angle of grafted hairs, density, and survival rate of implanted hair follicles. We believe that good results can be achieved as long as attention is paid to the above 4 points.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe dermal papilla cell (DPC) is a type of highly specialized mesenchymal cells located in hair follicles (HF). Due to the primary role in the epithelial-mesenchymal interaction that enables hair-follicle morphogenesis and hair cycling, DPC has become an attractive cell source for hair regeneration to treat alopecia patients. However, DPCs tend to lose their function during in vitro culture.
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