Generating High-Precision Force Fields for Molecular Dynamics Simulations to Study Chemical Reaction Mechanisms Using Molecular Configuration Transformer.

Theoretical studies on chemical reaction mechanisms have been crucial in organic chemistry. Traditionally, calculating the manually constructed molecular conformations of transition states for chemical reactions using quantum chemical calculations is the most commonly used method. However, this way is heavily dependent on individual experience and chemical intuition.

ACG-EmoCluster: A Novel Framework to Capture Spatial and Temporal Information from Emotional Speech Enhanced by DeepCluster.

Speech emotion recognition (SER) is a task that tailors a matching function between the speech features and the emotion labels. Speech data have higher information saturation than images and stronger temporal coherence than text. This makes entirely and effectively learning speech features challenging when using feature extractors designed for images or texts.

Robust, flexible, and high-performance electromagnetic interference shielding films with long-lasting service.

It is of great significance for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials to fulfill long-lasting service requirements. Here, waterborne polyurethane (WPU) was coated on the surface of a silver nanowire (AgNW) network with sputter-deposited nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs) by dip-coating technology to improve their durability. After five dip-coating cycles, a WPU layer nearly coated the whole surface of the hybrid papers, and only a fraction of the metal filler is bare.

High capacity reversible watermarking for audio by histogram shifting and predicted error expansion.

Being reversible, the watermarking information embedded in audio signals can be extracted while the original audio data can achieve lossless recovery. Currently, the few reversible audio watermarking algorithms are confronted with following problems: relatively low SNR (signal-to-noise) of embedded audio; a large amount of auxiliary embedded location information; and the absence of accurate capacity control capability. In this paper, we present a novel reversible audio watermarking scheme based on improved prediction error expansion and histogram shifting.

Dynamic multiobjective optimization algorithm based on average distance linear prediction model.

Many real-world optimization problems involve objectives, constraints, and parameters which constantly change with time. Optimization in a changing environment is a challenging task, especially when multiple objectives are required to be optimized simultaneously. Nowadays the common way to solve dynamic multiobjective optimization problems (DMOPs) is to utilize history information to guide future search, but there is no common successful method to solve different DMOPs.