Publications by authors named "Zhao Xie"

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  • The article DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2024.06.010 has been corrected for accuracy.
  • This correction ensures that readers are accessing the most reliable information.
  • It reflects ongoing efforts to maintain academic integrity and clarity in published research.
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The main focus of this study is to investigate the clinical efficacy of external fixation treatment using removed locking plates in patients with failed debridement and antimicrobial therapy of infection after internal fixation of fractures. From January 2019 to January 2023, our medical institution treated 13 patients who had failed debridement and antimicrobial therapy for infection after internal fixation of fractures. All patients had their internal fixation devices removed, underwent thorough debridement, and then the removed locking plates were repurposed for external fixation treatment.

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  • Fusarium wilt of tobacco (FWT) is a significant threat to tobacco production in China, specifically due to a newly identified species, Fusarium sp. nov. Zhao Xie & Jie Gao, discovered among 132 isolates in Jilin Province.
  • The identification of this novel species was based on multi-gene phylogenetic analyses and distinct morphological traits, setting it apart from similar species.
  • The study also explored the growth conditions for this pathogen, revealing optimal pH and temperature levels for growth, along with ideal nutrient sources that enhance mycelial development, contributing to better understanding of FWT management.
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  • Osteomyelitis (OM) is an inflammatory bone condition that leads to bone necrosis and disrupts normal bone remodelling processes, but the specific mechanisms behind this disruption are still unclear.
  • Researchers utilized single-cell RNA sequencing to analyze the differences in osteoclast lineages in human cortical bone across healthy, infected, and reconstructed states, applying various advanced techniques like t-SNE and gene expression assays.
  • Experimental models in mice were created to study the relationships between a newly identified lineage of osteoclasts and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), revealing effects on bone healing and differentiation potential during different remodelling phases.
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Aims: This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes associated with culture-negative limb osteomyelitis patients.

Methods: A total of 1,047 limb osteomyelitis patients aged 18 years or older who underwent debridement and intraoperative culture at our clinic centre from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2020 were included. Patient characteristics, infection eradication, and complications were analyzed between culture-negative and culture-positive cohorts.

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The Editors of Medical Science Monitor wish to inform you that the above manuscript has been retracted from publication due to concerns with the credibility and originality of the study, the manuscript content, and the Figure images. Reference: Rongfeng Zhang, Jianwei Liu, Shengpeng Yu, Dong Sun, Xiaohua Wang, Jingshu Fu, Jie Shen, Zhao Xie. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) Promotes Recruitment of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) via CXCR4 Signaling Pathway to Improve Bone Defect Repair.

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Background: Obesity is characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the body. Physical activity (PA) is an effective intervention to combat obesity, but the effectiveness of different PA patterns on controlling obesity is unclear. Lipid accumulation product (LAP), derived from waist circumference and triglycerides, is a novel indicator for obesity evaluation.

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This study was desinged to evaluate the efficacy and safety of activated allograft combined with the induced membrane technique for reconstruction of infected segment bone defects of lower limbs. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 19 patients from May 2015 to February 2017. After debridements, the bone defects were filled with antibiotic bone cement to form the induced membrane.

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  • The study evaluated the induced membrane technique (IMT) for treating infected segmental bone defects in 203 patients from 2012 to 2020 and identified factors leading to negative outcomes.
  • Infection recurred in 13.3% of patients, with an overall union rate of 85.2%, and the study found that multiple debridements and larger defect sizes increased the risk of complications.
  • The findings suggest IMT is effective, but certain modifiable factors can improve outcomes, allowing surgeons to better inform patients and tailor treatment plans.
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Weakly supervised temporal action localization (TAL) aims to localize the action instances in untrimmed videos using only video-level action labels. Without snippet-level labels, this task should be hard to distinguish all snippets with accurate action/background categories. The main difficulties are the large variations brought by the unconstraint background snippets and multiple subactions in action snippets.

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Low-coupling seamless integration of multiple systems is the core foundation of smart radiotherapy. Following Service-Oriented Architecture style, a set of named operations (Eclipse Web Service API, EWSAPI) was developed for realizing network call of Eclipse.Under the guidance of Vertical Slice Architecture, EWSAPI was implemented in the C# language and based on ASP .

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Background: The main aim of this article was to propose a new concept of minimally invasive surgery for treating limb fractures, named as second to minimally invasive plates osteosynthesis (STMIPO).

Methods: We have described the STMIPO technique in a step-wise and standardized manner based on our findings from a study involving six patients treated at our institution. All patients with fracture achieved satisfactory outcomes.

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Group activity recognition aims to identify a consistent group activity from different actions performed by respective individuals. Most existing methods focus on learning the interaction between each two individuals (i.e.

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Background: The periosteum stem cells (PSCs) plays a critical role in bone regeneration and defect reconstruction. Insertion of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement can form an induced membrane(IM) and showed promising strategy for bone defect reconstruction, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our study sought to determine whether IM-derived cells(IMDCs) versus PSCs have similar characteristics in bone regeneration.

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Aims: This study was designed to characterize the recurrence incidence and risk factors of antibiotic-loaded cement spacer (ALCS) for definitive bone defect treatment in limb osteomyelitis.

Methods: We included adult patients with limb osteomyelitis who received debridement and ALCS insertion into the bone defect as definitive management between 2013 and 2020 in our clinical centre. The follow-up time was at least two years.

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Background: Vaccines are urgently required to control Staphylococcus aureus hospital and community infections and reduce the use of antibiotics. Here, we report the safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant five-antigen Staphylococcus aureus vaccine (rFSAV) in patients undergoing elective surgery for closed fractures.

Methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter phase 2 clinical trial was carried out in 10 clinical research centers in China.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines post-traumatic related limb osteomyelitis (PTRLO) in China, revealing a notable increase in infection rates from 0.93% to 2.16% over ten years, with a predominance of monomicrobial infections (82.6%).
  • The research identified significant increases in both Gram-positive (GP) and Gram-negative (GN) pathogens, with the most common strains being Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, respectively.
  • High-risk factors for polymicrobial infections included open fractures, hypoproteinemia, and multiple fractures, emphasizing the need for targeted antibiotic resistance and sensitivity analysis.
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  • The study assessed how methicillin resistance impacts outcomes in patients with S. aureus osteomyelitis, analyzing data from 482 patients treated between 2013 and 2020.
  • A total of 17% had methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), while 83% had methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA), with MRSA patients showing higher rates of persistent infections, complications, and longer hospital stays.
  • The findings suggest that methicillin resistance adversely affects clinical outcomes, which can inform patient counseling and treatment strategies.
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Objective: The Python research environment for radiation therapy (PyRERT) is a set of business software for hospital physicists to conduct radiation therapy research.

Methods: Choose the open source Enthought Tool Suite(ETS) as the core external dependency library of PyRERT. PyRERT is divided into base layer, content layer and interaction layer, and each layer is composed of different functional modules.

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In this study, we treated infected ankle bone defects with the induced membrane two-stage technique. The ankle was fused with a retrograde intramedullary nail in the second stage, and the aim of this study was to observe the clinical effect. We retrospectively enrolled patients with infected bone defects of the ankle admitted to our hospital between July 2016 and July 2018.

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The heavy metal cadmium (Cd) pollution in Chinese karst soils threatens food security, and microorganisms play an important role in regulating the migration and transformation of Cd in the soil-plant system. Nevertheless, the interaction characteristics between key microbial communities and environmental factors in response to Cd stress in specific crop environmental systems need to be explored. In this study, the soil (ferralsols)-microbe-crop (potato) system was taken as the object to explore the potato rhizosphere microbiome, using toxicology and molecular biology approaches, to explore the potato rhizosphere soil properties, microbial stress characteristics, and important microbial taxa under Cd stress.

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Novel indole-piperazine derivatives with a hydroxamic acid moiety were designed and synthesized as selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitors. In enzymatic assays, all compounds exhibited nanomolar IC values. N-hydroxy-4-((4-(7-methyl-1H-indole-3-carbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzamide, 9c, was the most potent HDAC6 inhibitor (IC, 13.

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The application of privileged structures in drug design is an effective strategy, which usually leads to innovative hits/leads and successful structural optimization. Pyrrolo[2, 3- d]pyrimidine are such a scaffold which are frequently used in many clinical drugs. The biocompounds bearing pyrrolo[2, 3-d]pyrimidine skeleton show different pharmacological effects such as anti-neurodegenerative, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antitumor activities.

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Objective: To compare the effect of internal fixation vs. external fixation after debridement in stage I of the Masquelet technique for Cierny-Mader (C-M) type Ⅳ chronic post-traumatic tibial osteomyelitis.

Methods: This retrospective observational study included patients with tibial osteomyelitis who underwent staged treatment with the Masquelet technique between January 2016 and June 2020 at the 920 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of the PLA.

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