Ocean energy harvesting based on a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has great application potential, while the encapsulation of triboelectric devices in water poses a critical issue. Herein, a triboelectric-electromagnetic hybrid nanogenerator (TE-HNG) consisting of TENGs and electromagnetic generators (EMGs) is proposed to harvest water flow energy. A magnetic coupling transmission component is applied to replace traditional bearing structures, which can realize the fully enclosed packaging of the TENG devices and achieve long-lasting energy harvesting from water flow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTriboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) as a means of energy harvesting can effectively harvest ocean wave energy, but the energy conversion efficiency and stability of the device during long-term operations are still problems that must be solved for TENGs. Decreasing the frictional resistance between two triboelectric material surfaces is one of the critical approaches for improving the device efficiency and durability. In this work, a novel stacked disc-type rolling triboelectric nanogenerator (SDR-TENG) is designed and fabricated for low-frequency water wave energy harvesting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOcean energy is a kind of clean and renewable energy source, but it cannot be efficiently harvested by traditional electromagnetic generators, due to its low-frequency characteristic. The emergence of triboelectric nanogenerators provides a more promising technology for collecting ocean energy. In this work, a durable roller-based swing-structured triboelectric nanogenerator (RS-TENG) is designed and fabricated for low-frequency water wave energy harvesting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein the sulfur/nitrogen contained groups, serving as the "hooks" for electrochemical determination of Hg(II), were assembled on the reduced graphene oxide (hereafter SN-rGO) via a one-step facile hydrothermal method. The thiourea acts as a precursor for sulfur/nitrogen doping and partial reduction of graphene oxide. The SN-rGO was used to modify the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for electrochemical detection of Hg(II) by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is an urgent need to construct highly selective low-cost sensors for fast detection of toxic metal ions such as cadmium. When compared with 3D bulk materials, 2D layered materials after activation treatments show superior performances for electrochemical metal ion detection. The bulk graphitic carbon nitride (hereafter b-g-CN) was prepared by thermal polymerization with urea as a precursor; it was then activated through ultrasonic liquid exfoliation and protonation which resulted in successful fabrication of activated ultrathin g-CN nanosheets (hereafter a-g-CN).
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