Publications by authors named "Zhanshuai Wu"

Unlabelled: remains a non-negligible global zoonosis, imposing serious socio-economic burdens in endemic regions. The interplay between gut microbiota and the host transcriptome is crucial for maintaining health; however, the impact of juvenile infection on these factors is still poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate their relationship and potential pathogenic mechanisms.

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Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Adinandra nitida Merr. ex Li leaves serve as a herbal tea and hold a significant role in traditional Chinese medicine, being applied to assist in tumor treatment. Flavonoids present the primary bioactive constituents in Adinandra nitida Merr.

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Article Synopsis
  • CAR-T cells, specifically a new version called M10 cells, combine broadly neutralizing antibodies and the CXCR5 receptor to target HIV-1 effectively.
  • M10 cells were tested in 18 patients, with results showing that 74.3% of infusions led to a significant decrease in viral loads and persistent reductions in HIV-1 RNA levels.
  • The study suggests M10 CAR-T cells could be a promising and safe treatment option for achieving a functional cure for HIV-1/AIDS, with no major side effects reported.
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Introduction: Clonorchiasis remains a serious global public health problem, causing various hepatobiliary diseases. However, there is still a lack of overall understanding regarding the molecular events triggered by () in the liver.

Methods: BALB/c mouse models infected with for 5, 10, 15, and 20 weeks were constructed.

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Background: Clonorchiasis remains a non-negligible global zoonosis, causing serious socioeconomic burdens in endemic areas. Clonorchis sinensis infection typically elicits Th1/Th2 mixed immune responses during the course of biliary injury and periductal fibrosis. However, the molecular mechanism by which C.

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Background: Currently, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has become a global chronic idiopathic disease with ever-rising morbidity and prevalence. Accumulating evidence supports the IBD-hygiene hypothesis that helminths and their derivatives have potential therapeutic value for IBD. Clonorchis sinensis (C.

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Article Synopsis
  • Bacillus subtilis spores can effectively deliver foreign antigens and stimulate immune responses when administered orally, with previous studies showing success in eliciting protection against Clonorchis sinensis in mice.
  • Gram staining revealed that B. subtilis spores are typical Gram-positive bacteria with good resistance to chemical dyes, and their storage conditions indicate that liquid spores can be preserved at 4 °C while freeze-dried spores remain stable at room temperature.
  • Oral vaccination in mice demonstrated a dose-dependent immune response, promoting beneficial gut bacteria while suppressing potential pathogens, supporting the potential use of these spores as safe and effective oral vaccines.
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Clonorchiasis remains a nonnegligible public health problem in endemic areas. Cysteine protease of Clonorchis sinensis (CsCP) plays indispensable roles in the parasitic physiology and pathology, and has been exploited as a promising drug and vaccine candidate. In recent years, development of spore-based vaccines against multiple pathogens has attracted many investigators' interest.

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The role of B7-DC in T-cell responses remains controversial because both coinhibitory and costimulatory functions have been reported in various experimental systems in vitro and in vivo. In addition to interacting with the coinhibitory receptor PD-1, B7-DC has also been shown to bind repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb). The functional consequences of the B7-DC/RGMb interaction, however, remain unclear.

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