A Janus TaO/TaN heterojunction hybrid with graphene exhibited excellent activity, selectivity and durability for the 2e oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), compared to TaON@Gr, due to the optimized O adsorption and favored *OOH binding in the Janus TaO/TaN heterojunction. This provides a new approach for the structural design of high-performance 2e ORR catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeveloping carbon-supported Pt-based electrocatalysts with high activity and long-durability for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is an enormous challenge for their commercial applications due to the corrosion of carbon supports in acid/alkaline solution at high potential. In this work, a Janus structural TaON/graphene-like carbon (GLC) was synthesized via an in-situ molecular selfassembly strategy, which was used as a dual-carrier for platinum (Pt). The as-obtained Pt/TaON/GLC presents high half-wave potential (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs an encouraging photocatalyst, crystalline carbon nitride (CCN) exhibits unsatisfactory photocatalytic activity and stability due to its rapid recombination of photo-generative carriers. Herein, high-crystalline g-CN was prepared, including CCN obtained in KCl (K-CCN), LiCl-KCl mixture (Li/K-CCN), and LiCl-NaCl-KCl mixture (Li/Na/K-CCN), via the molten salt strategy using pre-prepared bulk carbon nitride (BCN) as a precursor. The obtained BCN sample was formed by heptazine-based units, which convert into triazine-based units for K-CCN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe modulation of Z-scheme charge transfer is essential for efficient heterostructure toward photocatalytic CO reduction. However, constructing a compact hetero-interface favoring the Z-scheme charge transfer remains a great challenge. In this work, an interfacial Nb-O-Sn bond and built-in electric field-modulated Z-scheme O-SnO/SnNbO heterojunction was prepared for efficient photocatalytic CO conversion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow crystalline photocatalysts with unsaturated active sites, such as oxygen vacancy (O ), is reported to exhibit enhanced adsorption and activation of oxygen-containing small molecules, such as H O and CO , thus boosting the activity in photocatalytic H evolution and CO reduction. However, numerous low-crystalline photocatalysts show unsatisfactory stability due to the easily repaired surface O . Herein, three SnNb O with different crystallinity were prepared by hydrothermal approach with similar precursors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTiO is one of the most promising anode materials for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) due to its safe working potentials and small volume changes during lithium insertion/extraction. However, its inherently poor electronic and ionic conductivities have restricted its practical applications. Herein, well-defined TiO nanocrystals were prepared from an atomically precise titanium-oxo cluster (Ti8Ph) and then coupled with carbon layers and graphene nanosheets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeteroatom-doped carbon nitride (CN) with a built-in electric field can reinforce the carrier separation; however, the stability will be greatly reduced due to the loss of surface-doped atoms. Here, molecule self-assembly, as a facile bottom-up approach, is explored for the synthesis and oxygen doping of CN. The obtained CN presents a porous and ultrathin structure and oxygen deep-doping, which generate abundant nitrogen vacancies and a stable built-in electric field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis work reports on the simple fabrication of a silver loaded and carbon doped zinc tantalate (Ag/C-ZnTaO) photocatalyst with visible light photocatalytic activity toward broad wastewater remediation, including high photo-reduction of Cr(vi) (98.4% in 210 min), excellent photo-oxidation of tetracycline hydrochloride (94.7% in 210 min), and superior photo-degradation of multiple dyes (>99.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater oxidation is a kinetically challenging reaction for photocatalytic overall water splitting. Producing one molecule of O will consume four electrons, so it is an extremely difficult obstacle for researchers. Here, a BiMoO/Ru/g-CN composite was obtained by a gentle hydrothermal method, which could oxidize water into O highly efficiently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDesigning a superior and stable catalyst toward H evolution under solar light to solve the energy crisis has attracted wide concern. Herein, we have constructed a novel heterojunction photocatalyst Ag/AgTaO/g-CN by in situ assembly, which can efficiently split water to generate H by utilizing wide-spectrum-light irradiation. Optimal H production reaches highly to 253.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPt/WO3-NaTaO3 composite catalysts for different W/Ta molar ratios were obtained via a facile hydrothermal method. The WO3-NaTaO3 heterojunction was constituted and could be regulated by the adjustment of the W : Ta ratio, as confirmed by multiple characterizations. Due to the favorable CO anti-poisoning characteristics ascribed to the sufficient surface -OHad provided by both WO3 and NaTaO3, excellent stability of the WO3-NaTaO3 composite in acidic and alkaline environments, and charge transfer from metal oxide to Pt, the as-obtained Pt/WO3-NaTaO3 composite catalyst could exhibit desirably high electrocatalytic performances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe preferential doping site, visible light response, and redox potential of Fe- and/or La-doped InNbO (INO) were investigated using first-principles density functional theory. Eight designed doping models, including Fe and/or La doping at In or/and Nb sites of INO are constructed, respectively. It was found that Fe-doping and Fe,La-codoping to substitute In into an INO cell are energetically favorable, confirming that the steric hindrance plays a vital role for the selective doping site than the charge of the dopants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of orthorhombic phase K4Nb6O17·4.5H2O was synthesized via a hydrothermal approach. When presented in an acidic pH range, K4Nb6O17·4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPyrochlore Na2Ta2O6 porous microspheres with F(-) gradient concentration distribution were first prepared, which showed an excellent selectivity toward cationic dyes as an adsorbent. These dyes were regenerated rapidly by adding to NaAc solution. After then, the adsorbent still showed a high adsorption capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale PbSe particles with different morphologies including octahedral, tetradecahedral and cubic shapes have been successfully prepared in diethylene glycol (DEG) at 240 degrees C in the presence of PVP-K30: poly(vinyl pyrrolidone), M(W) = 50 000. The formation of PbSe is believed to be an elemental recombination process of corresponding elements reduced from their precursors by the solvent. Experimental results showed that a prominent morphological variation was observed through varying the molar ratios of selenius acid to Pb(2+) when Pb(Ac)(2) was used as lead precursor, while the sizes of the final PbSe products tended to increase along with the increase of the molar ratios of selenius acid to Pb(2+) when Pb(NO(3))(2) was used as lead precursor.
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