Synthesis and Efficacy of the -carbamoyl-methionine Copper on the Growth Performance, Tissue Mineralization, Immunity, and Enzymatic Antioxidant Capacity of Nile tilapia ().

Immunogenic, methionine copper-induced response had proven to be precedent in providing resistance against certain diseases in fish. This study allocates the fitness strategy for by introducing and incorporating the well-designed, stabilized, and biocompatible -carbamoyl-methionine copper (NCM-Cu) as a Cu potent source in diet that enhances the bioavailability and fitness. The synchronized NCM-Cu complex was characterized by directing ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry (UV-vis), Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.