Molecular and morphological data reveal two new species of (Hymenochaetaceae, Basidiomycota) from Australia and tropical Asia.

Phylogenetic analyses and morphological examination confirmed two new species in the tropical polypore genus , and , from Australia and tropical Asia, respectively. A phylogenetic analysis based on the two DNA markers including the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the large subunit (nLSU) gene shows that these two new species form two independent lineages nested in the genus . is characterized by perennial and ungulate basidiomata, the occasional presence of hymenial setae, a trimitic hyphal structure in the context and a dimitic hyphal system in the trama, and broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores measuring 5.

Taxonomy and phylogeny of (Hymenochaetales, clade) from China and North America revealing two new species.

, belonging to the clade of Hymenochaetales, is a worldwide genus with mostly poroid hymenophore of wood-inhabiting fungi. Two new species in the genus, and , are described and illustrated from China and North America based on morphological and molecular evidence. They were mainly found growing on rotten wood of , and .

A contribution to the genus (Steccherinaceae, Polyporales): Introducing two new species and two new combinations of the genus.

Two new wood-inhabiting fungi from China, and , in the family Steccherinaceae are described and illustrated based on morphological and molecular analyses. The species was found growing on the rotten wood of in Qinghai Province, China, while was collected on rotten angiosperm wood in Yunnan Province, China. The characteristics of include annual, resupinate basidiomata with a buff yellow fresh pore surface that becomes apricot orange when bruised, angular pores of 3-6 per mm, subicular generative hyphae sometimes covered with crystals, the presence of encrusted skeletocystidia in tube trama only, fusiform to slim clavate cystidioles, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring as 3-4 × 2-3 μm.

Two new corticioid species of Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from Southwest China.

Two new corticioid fungi in the family Phanerochaetaceae, and , are described and illustrated from Southwest China based on morphological characteristics and molecular data. is characterized by annual, effused, inseparable basidiocarps from substrate, ivory white to cream hymenial surface when juvenile, buff to yellowish brown with age, buff in KOH, a monomitic hyphal system, smooth cystidia, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.8-6 × 2.

Two new species of (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from the Northern Hemisphere.

Phylogenetic and morphological analyses on samples of from East Asia and North America were carried out, and two new species were described, namely, and , both previously known as . The former is characterized by lateral stipitate basidiocarps, relatively small pores (7-8 per mm), a monomitic hyphal system with both clamp connections and simple septa, and ellipsoid basidiospores of 4-4.8 × 3-3.

3% nebulized hypertonic saline versus normal saline for infants with acute bronchiolitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Background: This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of 3% nebulized hypertonic saline (NHS) in infants with acute bronchiolitis (AB).

Methods: We systematically searched the PUBMED, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database, WANFANG, and VIP databases from inception to June 1, 2022. We included randomized controlled trials comparing NHS with 0.

Outline, Divergence Times, and Phylogenetic Analyses of Trechisporales (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota).

Phylogenetic analyses inferred from the nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS) data set and the combined 2-locus data set [5.8S + nuc 28S rDNA (nLSU)] of taxa of Trechisporales around the world show that family forms a monophyletic lineage within Trechisporales.

Two New Species of (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from Southwest China.

Two new wood-inhabiting fungi, sp. Nov. and sp.

Two new species of Hymenochaetaceae on from tropical China.

Two new wood-rotting fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae, and , are described and illustrated from tropical China based on morphological characteristics and molecular data. It is worth to mention that both of them grow on which is a kind of angiosperm tree distributed in tropical regions. is characterised by perennial, pileate, triquetrous basidioma with yellowish brown fresh pores which becoming honey yellow with silk sheening upon drying, a dimitic hyphal system in trama and monomitic in context, and subglobose basidiospores measuring 4.

Global Diversity and Taxonomy of (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota): Four New Species and Keys to Species of the Genus.

The genus is a polypore genus with resupinate, white to cream or buff fresh basidioma, poroid or hydnoid hymenophore, a monomitic or dimitic hyphal system with generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, the presence of rosette-like crystals and allantoid to lunate basidiospores. We study the phylogeny and diversity of herein by using both morphological and molecular methods. Phylogenetic analyses are based on the ITS dataset, the combined 2-locus dataset (5.