[Analysis of fatty acids in Gmnocypris przewalskii oil by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with base-catalyzed transesterification].

The composition of fatty acids (FA) in Gymnocypris przewalskii oil was identified and quantified by gas chromatography (GC)/electron impact (EI) mass spectrometry (MS). A base-catalyzed transesterification method was used to convert fatty acids to methyl esters. The lipids were extracted using petroleum ether and the total lipids in dried meat and skin of Gymnocypris przewalskii were about 25%.

Analytical and semipreparative resolution of ranolazine enantiomers by liquid chromatography using polysaccharide chiral stationary phases.

Novel HPLC methods were developed for the analytical and semipreparative resolution of new antianginal drug ranolazine enantiomers. Good baseline enantioseparation was achieved using cellulose tris (3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) (CDMPC) chiral stationary phases (CSPs) under both normal-phase and polar organic modes. The validation of the analytical methods including linearity, LODs, recovery, and precision, and the semipreparative resolution of ranolazine racemate were carried out using methanol as mobile phase without any basic and acidic additives under polar organic mode, using CDMPC CSPs.

Microemulsion electrokinetic chromatographic determination of bufadienolides in toad venom and in traditional Chinese medicine.

A microemulsion electrokinetic chromatographic (MEEKC) method has been developed and validated for determination of resibufogenin and cinobufagin in toad venom and in traditional Chinese medicine prepared from the venom. The MEEKC method involved use of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as surfactant, heptane as organic solvent, and butan-1-ol as co-solvent. To improve the separation, the effect of temperature and running buffer pH were evaluated.

Chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic separation of the enantiomers of tetrahydropalmatine and tetrahydroberberine, isolated from Corydalis yanhusuo.

HPLC methods have been developed for chiral resolution of the enantiomers of dl-tetrahydropalmatine (THP) and dl-tetrahydroberberine (THB), two active constituents of Corydalis yanhusuo W.T. Wang.

Simultaneous determination of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in Andrographis paniculata and Chinese medicinal preparations by microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography.

The present paper describes the development of a microemulsion electrokinetic chromatographic (MEEKC) method for simultaneous determination of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in traditional Chinese medicines and Chinese medicinal preparations. The MEEKC method involved the use of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as surfactant, heptane as organic solvent and butan-1-ol as co-solvent. The effect of temperature and pH of running buffers on separation were examined.

[Influence of mobile phase composition on chiral separation of albendazole sulfoxide racemates].

A chiral stationary phase (CSP) was prepared by coating amylose-tris(3,5-dimethylphenyl carbamate) (ADMPC) onto aminopropylated spherical silica gel. Albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO) was directly resolved on the ADMPC-CSP by normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a series of binary and ternary mobile phases. The results indicated that the retention and stereoselectivity of ABZSO on ADMPC-CSP were significantly influenced by the kinds and the contents of the alcohols in mobile phases.

Analytical and semipreparative resolution of enatiomers of albendazole sulfoxide by HPLC on amylose tris (3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phases.

Broad spectrum anthelmintic agent-albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO) have been separated and semiprepared on amylose tris (3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phases by HPLC using mobile phases contained with n-hexane and different alcohols. For analytical separation the influence of the nature and content of alcoholic modifiers on separation were systemically studied. Then, the analytical methods were scaled up to semipreparative loading to obtain small quantities (about 1 g) of both ABZSO enantiomers.