Replacing Fishmeal and Fish Oil with Complex Protein and Canola Oil: Effect on Organoleptic and Nutritional Quality of Triploid Rainbow Trout ().

A twelve-week feeding experiment was undertaken to explore the impact of substituting dietary fish meal (FM) and fish oil (FO) with complex protein (CP) and canola oil (CO) in the diet of triploid rainbow trout on the quality of their fillets. The control diet (F100) contained FM (60%) and FO (18.6%) as the main protein and lipid sources.

Altered protein S-glutathionylation depicts redox imbalance triggered by transition metal oxide nanoparticles in a breastfeeding system.

Nanosafety has become a public concern following nanotechnology development. By now, attention has seldom been paid to breastfeeding system, which is constructed by mammary physiological structure and derived substances (endogenous or exogenous), cells, tissues, organs, and individuals (mother and child), connecting environment and organism, and spans across mother-child dyad. Thus, breastfeeding system is a center of nutrients transport and a unique window of toxic susceptibility in the mother-child dyad.

Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio associated with severe post-stenotic aortic dilation in a case-control study.

Background: Calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS) represents a serious health threat to elderly patients. Post-stenotic aortic dilation, a common feature in CAVS patients, might progress into aneurysm and even dissection, potential consequences of CAVS, and predicts a poor prognosis. This study sought to investigate the association of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), an inflammatory biomarker, with severe post-stenotic aortic dilation in a case-control study in Chinese population.

The Predictive Role of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio in Acute Kidney Injury in Acute Debakey Type I Aortic Dissection.

The post-operative acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a common complication in the Acute Debakey Type I Aortic Dissection (ADTIAD) and predicts a poorer prognosis. The clinical evidence is scarce supporting the predictive value of the pre-operative lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in post-operative AKI in ADTIAD. In this retrospective cohort study, 190 consecutive patients with ADTIAD enrolled for surgical treatment between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2018.

Translocation of transition metal oxide nanoparticles to breast milk and offspring: The necessity of bridging mother-offspring-integration toxicological assessments.

Although infant nanomaterial exposure is a worldwide concern, breastfeeding transfer of transition metal-oxide nanoparticles to as well as their toxicity to offspring are still unclear. Breastfeeding transmits nutrition and immunity from mothers to their offspring; it also provides a portal for maternal toxins to enter offspring. Thus, a toxicology assessment of both mothers and their offspring should be established to monitor nanomaterial exposure during lactation.

Nitrogen partitioning and microbial protein synthesis in lactating dairy cows with different phenotypic residual feed intake.

Background: Residual feed intake (RFI) is an inheritable measure of feed efficiency that is independent on level of production. However, physiological and metabolic mechanisms underlying divergent RFI are not fully elucidated. This study was conducted to investigate dietary nitrogen (N) partitioning and microbial protein synthesis in lactating dairy cows divergent in phenotypic RFI.