Publications by authors named "Zeshi Chu"

Article Synopsis
  • Circular polarization detection is crucial for various applications and there's a growing need for integrated detectors with better sensitivity to light's spin state.
  • Current integrated circular polarization detectors often struggle with low circular polarization extinction ratios (CPERs) and poor light absorption.
  • A new design using multiple quantum wells sandwiched between a dielectric chiral metamaterial and a metal grating achieves a CPER of 100 and an absorption efficiency of 54%, making it much more effective than existing devices.
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Multi-resonance light coupling management is a promising way to expand the operating spectral ranges of optoelectronic devices. The classical strategies are either lack of independent tunability for each resonance or involved with complex fabrication. Here, we propose a new scheme for expanding the operating spectral range of an optoelectronic device through a dual-color active material integrated with a simple resonant waveguide structure.

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Single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) thin films are promising for sensitive uncooled infrared detection based on the photothermoelectric effect. The SWCNT film is usually shaped into a belt and diversely doped to form a p-n junction at the center. Under the illumination of a focused incident light, the temperature gradient from the junction to the contacts leads to photoresponse.

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Dynamically tunable ultra-narrowband perfect absorbers are important to next-generation active photonic devices. A composite structure of a graphene pair and a microcavity with Bragg mirrors are proposed for this purpose. Based on the electrically controllable doping of graphene and critical coupling of the incident light, the microcavity-graphene composite structure achieves peak absorptance higher than 99.

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The light coupling properties of all-semiconductor plasmonic cavity integrated THz quantum well infrared photodetectors were studied for absorption enhancement of the quantum wells. The all-semiconductor plasmonic cavity is constructed by heavily doped GaAs with a plasmonic behavior in the THz regime. The plasmonic behavior of GaAs was thoroughly studied by taking into account the carrier density dependent effective mass of electrons.

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Polarization-independent dielectric meta-lens is proposed to monolithically integrate with a HgCdTe infrared photodetector to concentrate power flux into a reduced photosensitive area for performance enhancement. Although a reduction in photosensitive area could suppress the dark current, the more seriously reduced light absorptance would degrade the specific detectivity D. The integration of the meta-lens could reverse the situation by improving the absorptance of the photosensitive region.

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