Genetic characterization of early renal changes in a novel mouse model of diabetic kidney disease.

Genetic factors influence susceptibility to diabetic kidney disease. Here we mapped genes mediating renal hypertrophic changes in response to diabetes. A survey of 15 mouse strains identified variation in diabetic kidney hypertrophy.

Analysis of social media use among Australian and New Zealand otolaryngologists.

Background: Social media's rapid worldwide growth has permeated surgical practice. To date, no study has evaluated social media use amongst Australian and New Zealand otolaryngologists.

Methods: Cross-sectional study of all members of the Australian and New Zealand Societies of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery with comprehensive searches of websites and social media platforms (Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, ResearchGate and Instagram) was performed.

Prognostic value of albumin in patients with head and neck cancer.

Objectives/hypothesis: Albumin is an indicator of nutritional status and has been investigated as a predictor of cancer survival and perioperative outcomes. This study investigated the prognostic value of preoperative serum albumin in surgical patients with head and neck cancer (HNC).

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Preliminary outcomes of cholesteatoma screening in children using non-echo-planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.

Objective: Diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI imaging is evolving into an alternative to second look surgery in detection of cholesteatoma recurrence. Insights into the DW MRI appearances of postoperative or inflammatory mucosal changes have recently described using non-echo-planar, turbo spin-echo (TSE) DW MRI which reliably distinguishes between postoperative changes and cholesteatoma. We investigated the use of TSE DW MRI in our pediatric population in order to validate a rapid and cost-effective MRI sequence that can be used to screen for cholesteatoma.